Mock Observations for the CSST Mission: Main Surveys--the Stray Light

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Hauptverfasser: Jing-Tian, Xian, Lin, Lin, Yue-Dong, Fang, Xin, Zhang, You-Hua, Xu, Xian-Min, Meng, Hao, Tian, Tian-Yi, Zhang, Zhang, Ban, Guo-Liang, Li, Shu-Yan, Xu, Wei, Wang
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Jing-Tian, Xian
Lin, Lin
Yue-Dong, Fang
Xin, Zhang
You-Hua, Xu
Xian-Min, Meng
Hao, Tian
Tian-Yi, Zhang
Zhang, Ban
Guo-Liang, Li
Shu-Yan, Xu
Wei, Wang
author_facet Jing-Tian, Xian
Lin, Lin
Yue-Dong, Fang
Xin, Zhang
You-Hua, Xu
Xian-Min, Meng
Hao, Tian
Tian-Yi, Zhang
Zhang, Ban
Guo-Liang, Li
Shu-Yan, Xu
Wei, Wang
contents Stray light significantly influences the detection capabilities of astronomical telescopes. The actual stray-light level during observations depends not only on the telescope's inherent stray-light suppression capability but also on its operational orbit conditions. Accurate estimation of stray-light levels is crucial for assessing image quality and performing realistic scientific simulations. To rapidly estimate stray-light levels under realistic, complex operational conditions, we developed an analytical model tailored to the China Space Station Telescope (CSST). Our model simulates stray-light backgrounds generated by off-field sources such as moonlight, starlight, and earthshine, incorporating the effects of zodiacal light, as well as scattering and ghost images induced by bright in-field stars. The proposed method allows quick and accurate evaluation of stray-light conditions, facilitating both image simulation and observational scheduling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06956
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mock Observations for the CSST Mission: Main Surveys--the Stray Light
Jing-Tian, Xian
Lin, Lin
Yue-Dong, Fang
Xin, Zhang
You-Hua, Xu
Xian-Min, Meng
Hao, Tian
Tian-Yi, Zhang
Zhang, Ban
Guo-Liang, Li
Shu-Yan, Xu
Wei, Wang
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Stray light significantly influences the detection capabilities of astronomical telescopes. The actual stray-light level during observations depends not only on the telescope's inherent stray-light suppression capability but also on its operational orbit conditions. Accurate estimation of stray-light levels is crucial for assessing image quality and performing realistic scientific simulations. To rapidly estimate stray-light levels under realistic, complex operational conditions, we developed an analytical model tailored to the China Space Station Telescope (CSST). Our model simulates stray-light backgrounds generated by off-field sources such as moonlight, starlight, and earthshine, incorporating the effects of zodiacal light, as well as scattering and ghost images induced by bright in-field stars. The proposed method allows quick and accurate evaluation of stray-light conditions, facilitating both image simulation and observational scheduling.
title Mock Observations for the CSST Mission: Main Surveys--the Stray Light
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06956