Structured Symmetric Tensors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Qi, Liqun, Cui, Chunfeng, Xu, Yi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Qi, Liqun
Cui, Chunfeng
Xu, Yi
author_facet Qi, Liqun
Cui, Chunfeng
Xu, Yi
contents In this paper, we study structured symmetric tensors. We introduce several new classes of structured symmetric tensors: completely decomposable (CD) tensors, strictly sum of squares (SSOS) tensors and SOS$^*$ tensors. CD tensors have applications in data analysis and signal processing. Complete Hankel tensors are CD tensors. SSOS tensors are defined as SOS tensors with a positive definite Gram matrix, ensuring structural stability under perturbations. The SOS$^*$ cone is defined as the dual cone of the SOS tensor cone, with characterizations via moment matrices and polynomial nonnegativity. We study the relations among completely positive (CP) cones, CD cones, sum of squares (SOS) cones, positive semidefinite (PSD) cones and copositive (COP) cones. We identify the interiors of PSD, SOS, CP, COP and CD cones for even-order tensors. These characterizations are crucial for interior-point methods and stability analysis in polynomial and tensor optimization. We generalize the classical Schur product theorem to CD and CP tensors, including the case of strongly completely decomposable (SCD) and strongly completely positive (SCP) tensors. We identify equivalence between strictly CD (SCD) and positive definite (PD) for CD tensors. Furthermore, we give an example of a PSD but not SOS Hankel tensor. This answers an open question raised in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_06966
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structured Symmetric Tensors
Qi, Liqun
Cui, Chunfeng
Xu, Yi
Optimization and Control
Rings and Algebras
In this paper, we study structured symmetric tensors. We introduce several new classes of structured symmetric tensors: completely decomposable (CD) tensors, strictly sum of squares (SSOS) tensors and SOS$^*$ tensors. CD tensors have applications in data analysis and signal processing. Complete Hankel tensors are CD tensors. SSOS tensors are defined as SOS tensors with a positive definite Gram matrix, ensuring structural stability under perturbations. The SOS$^*$ cone is defined as the dual cone of the SOS tensor cone, with characterizations via moment matrices and polynomial nonnegativity. We study the relations among completely positive (CP) cones, CD cones, sum of squares (SOS) cones, positive semidefinite (PSD) cones and copositive (COP) cones. We identify the interiors of PSD, SOS, CP, COP and CD cones for even-order tensors. These characterizations are crucial for interior-point methods and stability analysis in polynomial and tensor optimization. We generalize the classical Schur product theorem to CD and CP tensors, including the case of strongly completely decomposable (SCD) and strongly completely positive (SCP) tensors. We identify equivalence between strictly CD (SCD) and positive definite (PD) for CD tensors. Furthermore, we give an example of a PSD but not SOS Hankel tensor. This answers an open question raised in the literature.
title Structured Symmetric Tensors
topic Optimization and Control
Rings and Algebras
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.06966