Low Temperature Two Fluid State in SmB6

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ghosh, Sayantan, Paul, Sugata, Chattoraj, Tamoghna, Kumar, Ritesh, Fisk, Zachary, Banerjee, S. S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ghosh, Sayantan
Paul, Sugata
Chattoraj, Tamoghna
Kumar, Ritesh
Fisk, Zachary
Banerjee, S. S.
author_facet Ghosh, Sayantan
Paul, Sugata
Chattoraj, Tamoghna
Kumar, Ritesh
Fisk, Zachary
Banerjee, S. S.
contents Comprehensive study using DC transport, specific heat, magnetization, and two-coil mutual inductance measurements unveils an understanding of three temperature regimes in SmB$_6$: (i) $T \geq T^{*}$ ($\sim66$K), (ii) $T_g$ ($\sim40$ K) $\leq T < T^{*}$, and (iii) $T < T_g$. Onset of Kondo breakdown below $T^{*}$ releases disorder-driven magnetic fluctuations, which splits the bulk ($\sim116$K) and surface Kondo temperature ($T_k^{s} \approx 7$ K). Below $T_g$, as magnetic fluctuations subside, surface Kondo screening revives, stabilizing the topological surface state and generating an in-gap feature ($\sim2.2$ meV) across which Dirac-like carriers are excited. Nyquist impedance analysis reveals a crossover from purely capacitive to capacitive-inductive behavior, signalling a disorder-driven two-fluid phase of heavy quasiparticles and light, high-mobility carriers below $T_g$. We identify a characteristic length scale, $L_{ν_0}(T)$, associated with the high-mobility phase, exhibiting an almost divergent trend below $T_k^{s}$. These findings underscore the complex nature of the surface conducting state in SmB$_6$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_07000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low Temperature Two Fluid State in SmB6
Ghosh, Sayantan
Paul, Sugata
Chattoraj, Tamoghna
Kumar, Ritesh
Fisk, Zachary
Banerjee, S. S.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Comprehensive study using DC transport, specific heat, magnetization, and two-coil mutual inductance measurements unveils an understanding of three temperature regimes in SmB$_6$: (i) $T \geq T^{*}$ ($\sim66$K), (ii) $T_g$ ($\sim40$ K) $\leq T < T^{*}$, and (iii) $T < T_g$. Onset of Kondo breakdown below $T^{*}$ releases disorder-driven magnetic fluctuations, which splits the bulk ($\sim116$K) and surface Kondo temperature ($T_k^{s} \approx 7$ K). Below $T_g$, as magnetic fluctuations subside, surface Kondo screening revives, stabilizing the topological surface state and generating an in-gap feature ($\sim2.2$ meV) across which Dirac-like carriers are excited. Nyquist impedance analysis reveals a crossover from purely capacitive to capacitive-inductive behavior, signalling a disorder-driven two-fluid phase of heavy quasiparticles and light, high-mobility carriers below $T_g$. We identify a characteristic length scale, $L_{ν_0}(T)$, associated with the high-mobility phase, exhibiting an almost divergent trend below $T_k^{s}$. These findings underscore the complex nature of the surface conducting state in SmB$_6$.
title Low Temperature Two Fluid State in SmB6
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07000