Biphoton state generation and engineering with bright hybrid III-V/Silicon photonic devices

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lazzari, Lorenzo, Schuhmann, Jérémie, Meskine, Othmane, Morassi, Martina, Lemaître, Aristide, Amanti, Maria I., Boeuf, Frédéric, Raineri, Fabrice, Baboux, Florent, Ducci, Sara
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lazzari, Lorenzo
Schuhmann, Jérémie
Meskine, Othmane
Morassi, Martina
Lemaître, Aristide
Amanti, Maria I.
Boeuf, Frédéric
Raineri, Fabrice
Baboux, Florent
Ducci, Sara
author_facet Lazzari, Lorenzo
Schuhmann, Jérémie
Meskine, Othmane
Morassi, Martina
Lemaître, Aristide
Amanti, Maria I.
Boeuf, Frédéric
Raineri, Fabrice
Baboux, Florent
Ducci, Sara
contents Hybrid photonic circuits, harnessing the complementary strengths of multiple materials, represent a key resource to enable compact, scalable platforms for quantum technologies. In particular, the availability of bright sources of tunable biphoton states is eagerly awaited to meet the variety of applications currently under development. In this work we demonstrate a heterogeneously integrated device that merges biphoton generation and on-chip quantum state engineering, combining an AlGaAs photon-pair source with a CMOS-compatible silicon-on-insulator (SOI) circuit. Photon pairs are generated in the C telecom band via spontaneous parametric down-conversion and transferred to the SOI chip through a multimode evanescent coupling scheme. This design achieves a pair generation rate above 10$^{6}$ s$^{-1}$mW$^{-1}$ and a coincidence-to-accidental ratio up to 600. Crucially, the coupling design induces strong and predictable transformations of the biphoton joint spectral amplitude, enabling complex quantum state engineering entirely on-chip in a compact device compliant with electrical pumping.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_07128
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Biphoton state generation and engineering with bright hybrid III-V/Silicon photonic devices
Lazzari, Lorenzo
Schuhmann, Jérémie
Meskine, Othmane
Morassi, Martina
Lemaître, Aristide
Amanti, Maria I.
Boeuf, Frédéric
Raineri, Fabrice
Baboux, Florent
Ducci, Sara
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
Hybrid photonic circuits, harnessing the complementary strengths of multiple materials, represent a key resource to enable compact, scalable platforms for quantum technologies. In particular, the availability of bright sources of tunable biphoton states is eagerly awaited to meet the variety of applications currently under development. In this work we demonstrate a heterogeneously integrated device that merges biphoton generation and on-chip quantum state engineering, combining an AlGaAs photon-pair source with a CMOS-compatible silicon-on-insulator (SOI) circuit. Photon pairs are generated in the C telecom band via spontaneous parametric down-conversion and transferred to the SOI chip through a multimode evanescent coupling scheme. This design achieves a pair generation rate above 10$^{6}$ s$^{-1}$mW$^{-1}$ and a coincidence-to-accidental ratio up to 600. Crucially, the coupling design induces strong and predictable transformations of the biphoton joint spectral amplitude, enabling complex quantum state engineering entirely on-chip in a compact device compliant with electrical pumping.
title Biphoton state generation and engineering with bright hybrid III-V/Silicon photonic devices
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07128