Enabling Off-Policy Imitation Learning with Deep Actor Critic Stabilization

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Autori principali: Sen, Sayambhu, Bhatnagar, Shalabh
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sen, Sayambhu
Bhatnagar, Shalabh
author_facet Sen, Sayambhu
Bhatnagar, Shalabh
contents Learning complex policies with Reinforcement Learning (RL) is often hindered by instability and slow convergence, a problem exacerbated by the difficulty of reward engineering. Imitation Learning (IL) from expert demonstrations bypasses this reliance on rewards. However, state-of-the-art IL methods, exemplified by Generative Adversarial Imitation Learning (GAIL)Ho et. al, suffer from severe sample inefficiency. This is a direct consequence of their foundational on-policy algorithms, such as TRPO Schulman et.al. In this work, we introduce an adversarial imitation learning algorithm that incorporates off-policy learning to improve sample efficiency. By combining an off-policy framework with auxiliary techniques specifically, in this case a double Q network based stabilization and value learning without reward function inference we demonstrate a reduction in the samples required to robustly match expert behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_07288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enabling Off-Policy Imitation Learning with Deep Actor Critic Stabilization
Sen, Sayambhu
Bhatnagar, Shalabh
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Learning complex policies with Reinforcement Learning (RL) is often hindered by instability and slow convergence, a problem exacerbated by the difficulty of reward engineering. Imitation Learning (IL) from expert demonstrations bypasses this reliance on rewards. However, state-of-the-art IL methods, exemplified by Generative Adversarial Imitation Learning (GAIL)Ho et. al, suffer from severe sample inefficiency. This is a direct consequence of their foundational on-policy algorithms, such as TRPO Schulman et.al. In this work, we introduce an adversarial imitation learning algorithm that incorporates off-policy learning to improve sample efficiency. By combining an off-policy framework with auxiliary techniques specifically, in this case a double Q network based stabilization and value learning without reward function inference we demonstrate a reduction in the samples required to robustly match expert behavior.
title Enabling Off-Policy Imitation Learning with Deep Actor Critic Stabilization
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07288