Radiative corrections to $τ\toππν_τ$

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Colangelo, Gilberto, Cottini, Martina, Hoferichter, Martin, Holz, Simon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910024884813824
author Colangelo, Gilberto
Cottini, Martina
Hoferichter, Martin
Holz, Simon
author_facet Colangelo, Gilberto
Cottini, Martina
Hoferichter, Martin
Holz, Simon
contents Hadronic $τ$ decays present an opportunity to determine the isovector part of the hadronic-vacuum-polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in a way complementary to $e^+e^-\to\text{hadrons}$ cross sections. However, the required isospin rotation is only exact in the isospin limit, and corrections need to be under control to draw robust conclusions, most notably for $τ\toππν_τ$ decays to determine the two-pion contribution, $a_μ^\text{HVP, LO}[ππ,τ]$. In this work, we present a novel analysis of the required radiative corrections using dispersion relations, thereby extending in a model-independent way the previous analysis in chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) beyond the threshold region. In particular, we include the dominant structure-dependent virtual corrections from pion-pole diagrams, leading to sizable changes in the vicinity of the $ρ(770)$ resonance. Moreover, we work out the matching to ChPT and devise a strategy for a stable numerical evaluation of real-emission contributions near the two-pion threshold, which proves important to capture isospin-breaking corrections enhanced by the threshold singularity. For the numerical analysis, we use a dispersive representation of the pion form factor including the $ρ'$, $ρ''$ resonances, perform fits to the available data sets for the $τ\toππν_τ$ spectral function, and calculate the corresponding radiative correction factor $G_\text{EM}(s)$ in a self-consistent manner. Based on these results, we evaluate the $τ$-specific isospin-breaking corrections to $a_μ^\text{HVP, LO}[ππ,τ]$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_07507
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radiative corrections to $τ\toππν_τ$
Colangelo, Gilberto
Cottini, Martina
Hoferichter, Martin
Holz, Simon
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
Hadronic $τ$ decays present an opportunity to determine the isovector part of the hadronic-vacuum-polarization contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in a way complementary to $e^+e^-\to\text{hadrons}$ cross sections. However, the required isospin rotation is only exact in the isospin limit, and corrections need to be under control to draw robust conclusions, most notably for $τ\toππν_τ$ decays to determine the two-pion contribution, $a_μ^\text{HVP, LO}[ππ,τ]$. In this work, we present a novel analysis of the required radiative corrections using dispersion relations, thereby extending in a model-independent way the previous analysis in chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) beyond the threshold region. In particular, we include the dominant structure-dependent virtual corrections from pion-pole diagrams, leading to sizable changes in the vicinity of the $ρ(770)$ resonance. Moreover, we work out the matching to ChPT and devise a strategy for a stable numerical evaluation of real-emission contributions near the two-pion threshold, which proves important to capture isospin-breaking corrections enhanced by the threshold singularity. For the numerical analysis, we use a dispersive representation of the pion form factor including the $ρ'$, $ρ''$ resonances, perform fits to the available data sets for the $τ\toππν_τ$ spectral function, and calculate the corresponding radiative correction factor $G_\text{EM}(s)$ in a self-consistent manner. Based on these results, we evaluate the $τ$-specific isospin-breaking corrections to $a_μ^\text{HVP, LO}[ππ,τ]$.
title Radiative corrections to $τ\toππν_τ$
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07507