_version_ 1866914147760865280
author Atek, Hakim
Chisholm, John
Kokorev, Vasily
Endsley, Ryan
Pan, Richard
Furtak, Lukas
Chemerynska, Iryna
Richard, Johan
Claeyssens, Adélaïde
Oesch, Pascal
Fujimoto, Seiji
Naidu, Rohan
Korber, Damien
Schaerer, Daniel
Blaizot, Jeremy
Rosdahl, Joki
Adamo, Angela
Asada, Yoshihisa
Basu, Arghyadeep
Beauchesne, Benjamin
Berg, Danielle
Bezanson, Rachel
Bouwens, Rychard
Brammer, Gabriel
Dessauges-Zavadsky, Miroslava
Ellien, Amaël
Ezziati, Meriam
Fei, Qinyue
Goovaerts, Ilias
Heurtier, Sylvain
Hsiao, Tiger Yu-Yang
Jecmen, Michelle
Khullar, Gourav
Kneib, Jean-Paul
Labbé, Ivo
Leclercq, Floriane
Marques-Chaves, Rui
Mason, Charlotte
McQuinn, Kristen B. W.
Muñoz, Julian B.
Natarajan, Priyamvada
Saldana-Lopez, Alberto
Stephenson, Mabel G.
Trebitsch, Maxime
Volonteri, Marta
Weibel, Andrea
Zitrin, Adi
author_facet Atek, Hakim
Chisholm, John
Kokorev, Vasily
Endsley, Ryan
Pan, Richard
Furtak, Lukas
Chemerynska, Iryna
Richard, Johan
Claeyssens, Adélaïde
Oesch, Pascal
Fujimoto, Seiji
Naidu, Rohan
Korber, Damien
Schaerer, Daniel
Blaizot, Jeremy
Rosdahl, Joki
Adamo, Angela
Asada, Yoshihisa
Basu, Arghyadeep
Beauchesne, Benjamin
Berg, Danielle
Bezanson, Rachel
Bouwens, Rychard
Brammer, Gabriel
Dessauges-Zavadsky, Miroslava
Ellien, Amaël
Ezziati, Meriam
Fei, Qinyue
Goovaerts, Ilias
Heurtier, Sylvain
Hsiao, Tiger Yu-Yang
Jecmen, Michelle
Khullar, Gourav
Kneib, Jean-Paul
Labbé, Ivo
Leclercq, Floriane
Marques-Chaves, Rui
Mason, Charlotte
McQuinn, Kristen B. W.
Muñoz, Julian B.
Natarajan, Priyamvada
Saldana-Lopez, Alberto
Stephenson, Mabel G.
Trebitsch, Maxime
Volonteri, Marta
Weibel, Andrea
Zitrin, Adi
contents We present an overview of the JWST GLIMPSE program, highlighting its survey design, primary science goals, gravitational lensing models, and first results. GLIMPSE provides ultra-deep JWST/NIRCam imaging across seven broadband filters (F090W, F115W, F200W, F277W, F356W, F444W) and two medium-band filters (F410M, F480M), with exposure times ranging from 20 to 40 hours per filter. This yields a 5$σ$ limiting magnitude of 30.9 AB (measured in a 0.2 arcsec diameter aperture). The field is supported by extensive ancillary data, including deep HST imaging from the Hubble Frontier Fields program, VLT/MUSE spectroscopy, and deep JWST/NIRSpec medium-resolution multi-object spectroscopy. Exploiting the strong gravitational lensing of the galaxy cluster Abell S1063, GLIMPSE probes intrinsic depths beyond 33 AB magnitudes and covers an effective source-plane area of approximately 4.4 arcmin$^2$ at $z \sim 6$. The program's central aim is to constrain the abundance of the faintest galaxies from $z \sim 6$ up to the highest redshifts, providing crucial benchmarks for galaxy formation models, which have so far been tested primarily on relatively bright systems. We present an initial sample of $\sim 540$ galaxy candidates identified at $6 < z < 16$, with intrinsic UV magnitudes spanning $M_{\mathrm UV}$ = $-$20 to $-$12. This enables unprecedented constraints on the extreme faint end of the UV luminosity function at these epochs. In addition, GLIMPSE opens new windows for spatially resolved studies of star clusters in early galaxies and the detection and characterization of faint high-$z$ active galactic nuclei. This paper accompanies the first public data release, which includes reduced JWST and HST mosaics, photometric catalogs, and gravitational lensing models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_07542
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle JWST's GLIMPSE: an overview of the deepest probe of early galaxy formation and cosmic reionization
Atek, Hakim
Chisholm, John
Kokorev, Vasily
Endsley, Ryan
Pan, Richard
Furtak, Lukas
Chemerynska, Iryna
Richard, Johan
Claeyssens, Adélaïde
Oesch, Pascal
Fujimoto, Seiji
Naidu, Rohan
Korber, Damien
Schaerer, Daniel
Blaizot, Jeremy
Rosdahl, Joki
Adamo, Angela
Asada, Yoshihisa
Basu, Arghyadeep
Beauchesne, Benjamin
Berg, Danielle
Bezanson, Rachel
Bouwens, Rychard
Brammer, Gabriel
Dessauges-Zavadsky, Miroslava
Ellien, Amaël
Ezziati, Meriam
Fei, Qinyue
Goovaerts, Ilias
Heurtier, Sylvain
Hsiao, Tiger Yu-Yang
Jecmen, Michelle
Khullar, Gourav
Kneib, Jean-Paul
Labbé, Ivo
Leclercq, Floriane
Marques-Chaves, Rui
Mason, Charlotte
McQuinn, Kristen B. W.
Muñoz, Julian B.
Natarajan, Priyamvada
Saldana-Lopez, Alberto
Stephenson, Mabel G.
Trebitsch, Maxime
Volonteri, Marta
Weibel, Andrea
Zitrin, Adi
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present an overview of the JWST GLIMPSE program, highlighting its survey design, primary science goals, gravitational lensing models, and first results. GLIMPSE provides ultra-deep JWST/NIRCam imaging across seven broadband filters (F090W, F115W, F200W, F277W, F356W, F444W) and two medium-band filters (F410M, F480M), with exposure times ranging from 20 to 40 hours per filter. This yields a 5$σ$ limiting magnitude of 30.9 AB (measured in a 0.2 arcsec diameter aperture). The field is supported by extensive ancillary data, including deep HST imaging from the Hubble Frontier Fields program, VLT/MUSE spectroscopy, and deep JWST/NIRSpec medium-resolution multi-object spectroscopy. Exploiting the strong gravitational lensing of the galaxy cluster Abell S1063, GLIMPSE probes intrinsic depths beyond 33 AB magnitudes and covers an effective source-plane area of approximately 4.4 arcmin$^2$ at $z \sim 6$. The program's central aim is to constrain the abundance of the faintest galaxies from $z \sim 6$ up to the highest redshifts, providing crucial benchmarks for galaxy formation models, which have so far been tested primarily on relatively bright systems. We present an initial sample of $\sim 540$ galaxy candidates identified at $6 < z < 16$, with intrinsic UV magnitudes spanning $M_{\mathrm UV}$ = $-$20 to $-$12. This enables unprecedented constraints on the extreme faint end of the UV luminosity function at these epochs. In addition, GLIMPSE opens new windows for spatially resolved studies of star clusters in early galaxies and the detection and characterization of faint high-$z$ active galactic nuclei. This paper accompanies the first public data release, which includes reduced JWST and HST mosaics, photometric catalogs, and gravitational lensing models.
title JWST's GLIMPSE: an overview of the deepest probe of early galaxy formation and cosmic reionization
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07542