RoboTAG: End-to-end Robot Configuration Estimation via Topological Alignment Graph

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Yifan, Zhan, Fangneng, Li, Wanhua, Sun, Haowen, Fragkiadaki, Katerina, Pfister, Hanspeter
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Liu, Yifan
Zhan, Fangneng
Li, Wanhua
Sun, Haowen
Fragkiadaki, Katerina
Pfister, Hanspeter
author_facet Liu, Yifan
Zhan, Fangneng
Li, Wanhua
Sun, Haowen
Fragkiadaki, Katerina
Pfister, Hanspeter
contents Estimating robot pose from a monocular RGB image is a challenge in robotics and computer vision. Existing methods typically build networks on top of 2D visual backbones and depend heavily on labeled data for training, which is often scarce in real-world scenarios, causing a sim-to-real gap. Moreover, these approaches reduce the 3D-based problem to 2D domain, neglecting the 3D priors. To address these, we propose Robot Topological Alignment Graph (RoboTAG), which incorporates a 3D branch to inject 3D priors while enabling co-evolution of the 2D and 3D representations, alleviating the reliance on labels. Specifically, the RoboTAG consists of a 3D branch and a 2D branch, where nodes represent the states of the camera and robot system, and edges capture the dependencies between these variables or denote alignments between them. Closed loops are then defined in the graph, on which a consistency supervision across branches can be applied. Experimental results demonstrate that our method is effective across robot types, suggesting new possibilities of alleviating the data bottleneck in robotics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_07717
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RoboTAG: End-to-end Robot Configuration Estimation via Topological Alignment Graph
Liu, Yifan
Zhan, Fangneng
Li, Wanhua
Sun, Haowen
Fragkiadaki, Katerina
Pfister, Hanspeter
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Estimating robot pose from a monocular RGB image is a challenge in robotics and computer vision. Existing methods typically build networks on top of 2D visual backbones and depend heavily on labeled data for training, which is often scarce in real-world scenarios, causing a sim-to-real gap. Moreover, these approaches reduce the 3D-based problem to 2D domain, neglecting the 3D priors. To address these, we propose Robot Topological Alignment Graph (RoboTAG), which incorporates a 3D branch to inject 3D priors while enabling co-evolution of the 2D and 3D representations, alleviating the reliance on labels. Specifically, the RoboTAG consists of a 3D branch and a 2D branch, where nodes represent the states of the camera and robot system, and edges capture the dependencies between these variables or denote alignments between them. Closed loops are then defined in the graph, on which a consistency supervision across branches can be applied. Experimental results demonstrate that our method is effective across robot types, suggesting new possibilities of alleviating the data bottleneck in robotics.
title RoboTAG: End-to-end Robot Configuration Estimation via Topological Alignment Graph
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07717