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Autores principales: Zhang, Lintong, Yin, Kang, Lee, Seong-Whan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07974
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author Zhang, Lintong
Yin, Kang
Lee, Seong-Whan
author_facet Zhang, Lintong
Yin, Kang
Lee, Seong-Whan
contents Attribution-based explanation techniques capture key patterns to enhance visual interpretability; however, these patterns often lack the granularity needed for insight in fine-grained tasks, particularly in cases of model misclassification, where explanations may be insufficiently detailed. To address this limitation, we propose a fine-grained counterfactual explanation framework that generates both object-level and part-level interpretability, addressing two fundamental questions: (1) which fine-grained features contribute to model misclassification, and (2) where dominant local features influence counterfactual adjustments. Our approach yields explainable counterfactuals in a non-generative manner by quantifying similarity and weighting component contributions within regions of interest between correctly classified and misclassified samples. Furthermore, we introduce a saliency partition module grounded in Shapley value contributions, isolating features with region-specific relevance. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our approach in capturing more granular, intuitively meaningful regions, surpassing fine-grained methods.
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Fine-Grained Interpretability: Counterfactual Explanations for Misclassification with Saliency Partition
Zhang, Lintong
Yin, Kang
Lee, Seong-Whan
Artificial Intelligence
Attribution-based explanation techniques capture key patterns to enhance visual interpretability; however, these patterns often lack the granularity needed for insight in fine-grained tasks, particularly in cases of model misclassification, where explanations may be insufficiently detailed. To address this limitation, we propose a fine-grained counterfactual explanation framework that generates both object-level and part-level interpretability, addressing two fundamental questions: (1) which fine-grained features contribute to model misclassification, and (2) where dominant local features influence counterfactual adjustments. Our approach yields explainable counterfactuals in a non-generative manner by quantifying similarity and weighting component contributions within regions of interest between correctly classified and misclassified samples. Furthermore, we introduce a saliency partition module grounded in Shapley value contributions, isolating features with region-specific relevance. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our approach in capturing more granular, intuitively meaningful regions, surpassing fine-grained methods.
title Towards Fine-Grained Interpretability: Counterfactual Explanations for Misclassification with Saliency Partition
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07974