PrAda-GAN: A Private Adaptive Generative Adversarial Network with Bayes Network Structure

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jia, Ke, Ma, Yuheng, Li, Yang, Wang, Feifei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jia, Ke
Ma, Yuheng
Li, Yang
Wang, Feifei
author_facet Jia, Ke
Ma, Yuheng
Li, Yang
Wang, Feifei
contents We revisit the problem of generating synthetic data under differential privacy. To address the core limitations of marginal-based methods, we propose the Private Adaptive Generative Adversarial Network with Bayes Network Structure (PrAda-GAN), which integrates the strengths of both GAN-based and marginal-based approaches. Our method adopts a sequential generator architecture to capture complex dependencies among variables, while adaptively regularizing the learned structure to promote sparsity in the underlying Bayes network. Theoretically, we establish diminishing bounds on the parameter distance, variable selection error, and Wasserstein distance. Our analysis shows that leveraging dependency sparsity leads to significant improvements in convergence rates. Empirically, experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that PrAda-GAN outperforms existing tabular data synthesis methods in terms of the privacy-utility trade-off.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_07997
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PrAda-GAN: A Private Adaptive Generative Adversarial Network with Bayes Network Structure
Jia, Ke
Ma, Yuheng
Li, Yang
Wang, Feifei
Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
Methodology
We revisit the problem of generating synthetic data under differential privacy. To address the core limitations of marginal-based methods, we propose the Private Adaptive Generative Adversarial Network with Bayes Network Structure (PrAda-GAN), which integrates the strengths of both GAN-based and marginal-based approaches. Our method adopts a sequential generator architecture to capture complex dependencies among variables, while adaptively regularizing the learned structure to promote sparsity in the underlying Bayes network. Theoretically, we establish diminishing bounds on the parameter distance, variable selection error, and Wasserstein distance. Our analysis shows that leveraging dependency sparsity leads to significant improvements in convergence rates. Empirically, experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that PrAda-GAN outperforms existing tabular data synthesis methods in terms of the privacy-utility trade-off.
title PrAda-GAN: A Private Adaptive Generative Adversarial Network with Bayes Network Structure
topic Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.07997