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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, Chen, Liu, Kejun, Deng, Dezhou, Ma, Shuchang, Zhu, Peng, He, Zhichang, Che, J. F., Wu, Xiaoxiao, Chen, Peng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08193
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Table of Contents:
  • We present a compact design of dual-beam Zeeman slower optimized for efficient production of cold atom applications. Traditional single-beam configurations face challenges from substantial residual atomic flux impacting downstream optical windows, resulting in increased system size, atomic deposition contamination, and a reduced operational lifetime. Our approach employs two oblique laser beams and a capillary-array collimation system to address these challenges while maintaining efficient deceleration. For rubidium ($^{87}$Rb), simulations demonstrate a significant increase in the fraction of atoms captured by a two-dimensional magneto-optical trap (2D-MOT) and nearly eliminate atom-induced contamination probability at optical windows, all within a compact Zeeman slower length of 44 cm. Experimental validation with Rb and Yb demonstrates highly efficient atomic loading within the same compact design. This advancement represents a substantial improvement for high-flux cold atom applications, providing reliable performance for high-precision metrology, quantum computation and simulation.