Gathering in Vertex- and Edge-Transitive Graphs without Multiplicity Detection under Round Robin

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cicerone, Serafino, Di Fonso, Alessia, Di Stefano, Gabriele, Navarra, Alfredo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cicerone, Serafino
Di Fonso, Alessia
Di Stefano, Gabriele
Navarra, Alfredo
author_facet Cicerone, Serafino
Di Fonso, Alessia
Di Stefano, Gabriele
Navarra, Alfredo
contents In the field of swarm robotics, one of the most studied problem is Gathering. It asks for a distributed algorithm that brings the robots to a common location, not known in advance. We consider the case of robots constrained to move along the edges of a graph under the well-known OBLOT model. Gathering is then accomplished once all the robots occupy a same vertex. Differently from classical settings, we assume: i) the initial configuration may contain multiplicities, i.e. more than one robot may occupy the same vertex; ii) robots cannot detect multiplicities; iii) robots move along the edges of vertex- and edge-transitive graphs, i.e. graphs where all the vertices (and the edges, resp.) belong to a same class of equivalence. To balance somehow such a `hostile' setting, as a scheduler for the activation of the robots, we consider the round-robin, where robots are cyclically activated one at a time. We provide some basic impossibility results and we design two different algorithms approaching the Gathering for robots moving on two specific topologies belonging to edge- and vertex-transitive graphs: infinite grids and hypercubes. The two algorithms are both time-optimal and heavily exploit the properties of the underlying topologies. Because of this, we conjecture that no general algorithm can exist for all the solvable cases.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_08222
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gathering in Vertex- and Edge-Transitive Graphs without Multiplicity Detection under Round Robin
Cicerone, Serafino
Di Fonso, Alessia
Di Stefano, Gabriele
Navarra, Alfredo
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
In the field of swarm robotics, one of the most studied problem is Gathering. It asks for a distributed algorithm that brings the robots to a common location, not known in advance. We consider the case of robots constrained to move along the edges of a graph under the well-known OBLOT model. Gathering is then accomplished once all the robots occupy a same vertex. Differently from classical settings, we assume: i) the initial configuration may contain multiplicities, i.e. more than one robot may occupy the same vertex; ii) robots cannot detect multiplicities; iii) robots move along the edges of vertex- and edge-transitive graphs, i.e. graphs where all the vertices (and the edges, resp.) belong to a same class of equivalence. To balance somehow such a `hostile' setting, as a scheduler for the activation of the robots, we consider the round-robin, where robots are cyclically activated one at a time. We provide some basic impossibility results and we design two different algorithms approaching the Gathering for robots moving on two specific topologies belonging to edge- and vertex-transitive graphs: infinite grids and hypercubes. The two algorithms are both time-optimal and heavily exploit the properties of the underlying topologies. Because of this, we conjecture that no general algorithm can exist for all the solvable cases.
title Gathering in Vertex- and Edge-Transitive Graphs without Multiplicity Detection under Round Robin
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08222