Cooling of electrons via superconducting tunnel junctions and their arrays exhibiting nodal lines

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Aliani, Linus, Kornich, Viktoriia
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Aliani, Linus
Kornich, Viktoriia
author_facet Aliani, Linus
Kornich, Viktoriia
contents We study theoretically a process of cooling electrons using a superconducting tunnel junction with a $π$ phase difference and a usual insulator or a ferroelectric in-between, and an array of such junctions with ferroelectric layers in-between. These setups have a complex structure of entropy due to nodal lines, where the density of states can be divergent or larger than for a free electron gas at a chemical potential level. We consider a small current running from the bath of electrons through the setup, where electrons have to have higher entropy, and thus remove heat from the bath.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_08342
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cooling of electrons via superconducting tunnel junctions and their arrays exhibiting nodal lines
Aliani, Linus
Kornich, Viktoriia
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We study theoretically a process of cooling electrons using a superconducting tunnel junction with a $π$ phase difference and a usual insulator or a ferroelectric in-between, and an array of such junctions with ferroelectric layers in-between. These setups have a complex structure of entropy due to nodal lines, where the density of states can be divergent or larger than for a free electron gas at a chemical potential level. We consider a small current running from the bath of electrons through the setup, where electrons have to have higher entropy, and thus remove heat from the bath.
title Cooling of electrons via superconducting tunnel junctions and their arrays exhibiting nodal lines
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08342