A List of Open Problems in Number Theory Posed by Ibn al-Khawwām (13th Century): Historical and Arithmetic Analysis

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1. Verfasser: Derouiche, K. I. A
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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_version_ 1866911259608219648
author Derouiche, K. I. A
author_facet Derouiche, K. I. A
contents Mathematicians have long been fascinated by the resolution of algebraic and Diophantine equations in search of integer or rational solutions. This article presents a list of thirty-three open problems in number theory, posed in the 13th century by Ibn al-Khawwām al-Baghdādī (Abdallāh ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Khawwām), extracted from his arithmetic treatise al-Fawāid al-Bahāiyya fī qawāid al-hisābiyya. We provide a historical and arithmetic analysis of these problems and their solutions, and, whenever possible, offer original solutions and bibliographic notes. This work situates these problems within the broader development of number theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_08400
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A List of Open Problems in Number Theory Posed by Ibn al-Khawwām (13th Century): Historical and Arithmetic Analysis
Derouiche, K. I. A
History and Overview
Number Theory
01A45, 11Axx, 11D45
Mathematicians have long been fascinated by the resolution of algebraic and Diophantine equations in search of integer or rational solutions. This article presents a list of thirty-three open problems in number theory, posed in the 13th century by Ibn al-Khawwām al-Baghdādī (Abdallāh ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Khawwām), extracted from his arithmetic treatise al-Fawāid al-Bahāiyya fī qawāid al-hisābiyya. We provide a historical and arithmetic analysis of these problems and their solutions, and, whenever possible, offer original solutions and bibliographic notes. This work situates these problems within the broader development of number theory.
title A List of Open Problems in Number Theory Posed by Ibn al-Khawwām (13th Century): Historical and Arithmetic Analysis
topic History and Overview
Number Theory
01A45, 11Axx, 11D45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08400