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Main Author: Xirui, Hu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08460
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author Xirui, Hu
author_facet Xirui, Hu
contents We study an inverse source problem for a semilinear parabolic equation in a bounded domain, where the nonlinearity depends on the unknown function and its gradient through a quadratic reaction term and a Burgers-type convection term. From partial boundary observation of the time derivative and its spatial gradient on an open portion of the boundary, together with an interior snapshot of the solution at a fixed time, we aim to recover an unknown spatial source factor. The analysis combines (i) a paradifferential paralinearization in Besov spaces on a short time window, which converts the nonlinear model into a linear parabolic equation with small bounded coefficients, and (ii) a Carleman estimate for the time-differentiated equation, yielding conditional Holder stability. The approach extends the cut-off free Carleman method for linear inverse source problems to a nonlinear setting while keeping the observation geometry unchanged.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_08460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conditional stability in determining source terms of semilinear parabolic partial differential equations
Xirui, Hu
Analysis of PDEs
We study an inverse source problem for a semilinear parabolic equation in a bounded domain, where the nonlinearity depends on the unknown function and its gradient through a quadratic reaction term and a Burgers-type convection term. From partial boundary observation of the time derivative and its spatial gradient on an open portion of the boundary, together with an interior snapshot of the solution at a fixed time, we aim to recover an unknown spatial source factor. The analysis combines (i) a paradifferential paralinearization in Besov spaces on a short time window, which converts the nonlinear model into a linear parabolic equation with small bounded coefficients, and (ii) a Carleman estimate for the time-differentiated equation, yielding conditional Holder stability. The approach extends the cut-off free Carleman method for linear inverse source problems to a nonlinear setting while keeping the observation geometry unchanged.
title Conditional stability in determining source terms of semilinear parabolic partial differential equations
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08460