Introducing A Bangla Sentence - Gloss Pair Dataset for Bangla Sign Language Translation and Research

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saha, Neelavro, Shahriyar, Rafi, Roudra, Nafis Ashraf, Sakib, Saadman, Rasel, Annajiat Alim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909898477928448
author Saha, Neelavro
Shahriyar, Rafi
Roudra, Nafis Ashraf
Sakib, Saadman
Rasel, Annajiat Alim
author_facet Saha, Neelavro
Shahriyar, Rafi
Roudra, Nafis Ashraf
Sakib, Saadman
Rasel, Annajiat Alim
contents Bangla Sign Language (BdSL) translation represents a low-resource NLP task due to the lack of large-scale datasets that address sentence-level translation. Correspondingly, existing research in this field has been limited to word and alphabet level detection. In this work, we introduce Bangla-SGP, a novel parallel dataset consisting of 1,000 human-annotated sentence-gloss pairs which was augmented with around 3,000 synthetically generated pairs using syntactic and morphological rules through a rule-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipeline. The gloss sequences of the spoken Bangla sentences are made up of individual glosses which are Bangla sign supported words and serve as an intermediate representation for a continuous sign. Our dataset consists of 1000 high quality Bangla sentences that are manually annotated into a gloss sequence by a professional signer. The augmentation process incorporates rule-based linguistic strategies and prompt engineering techniques that we have adopted by critically analyzing our human annotated sentence-gloss pairs and by working closely with our professional signer. Furthermore, we fine-tune several transformer-based models such as mBart50, Google mT5, GPT4.1-nano and evaluate their sentence-to-gloss translation performance using BLEU scores, based on these evaluation metrics we compare the model's gloss-translation consistency across our dataset and the RWTH-PHOENIX-2014T benchmark.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_08507
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Introducing A Bangla Sentence - Gloss Pair Dataset for Bangla Sign Language Translation and Research
Saha, Neelavro
Shahriyar, Rafi
Roudra, Nafis Ashraf
Sakib, Saadman
Rasel, Annajiat Alim
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Bangla Sign Language (BdSL) translation represents a low-resource NLP task due to the lack of large-scale datasets that address sentence-level translation. Correspondingly, existing research in this field has been limited to word and alphabet level detection. In this work, we introduce Bangla-SGP, a novel parallel dataset consisting of 1,000 human-annotated sentence-gloss pairs which was augmented with around 3,000 synthetically generated pairs using syntactic and morphological rules through a rule-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipeline. The gloss sequences of the spoken Bangla sentences are made up of individual glosses which are Bangla sign supported words and serve as an intermediate representation for a continuous sign. Our dataset consists of 1000 high quality Bangla sentences that are manually annotated into a gloss sequence by a professional signer. The augmentation process incorporates rule-based linguistic strategies and prompt engineering techniques that we have adopted by critically analyzing our human annotated sentence-gloss pairs and by working closely with our professional signer. Furthermore, we fine-tune several transformer-based models such as mBart50, Google mT5, GPT4.1-nano and evaluate their sentence-to-gloss translation performance using BLEU scores, based on these evaluation metrics we compare the model's gloss-translation consistency across our dataset and the RWTH-PHOENIX-2014T benchmark.
title Introducing A Bangla Sentence - Gloss Pair Dataset for Bangla Sign Language Translation and Research
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08507