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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pereira, Matheus E., Schmidt, Alexandre G. M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08646
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author Pereira, Matheus E.
Schmidt, Alexandre G. M.
author_facet Pereira, Matheus E.
Schmidt, Alexandre G. M.
contents We present, for the first time, exact solutions for the Schrödinger equation in Moon and Spencer's toroidal coordinates, and in the electromagnetic toroidal--poloidal coordinate systems. Curiously, both systems present a fractional angular momentum, because of the torus's hole. We achieve these novel solutions using the irregular $\mathcal{R}$-separation of variables, an unexplored approach in Physics, which results in a wavefunction with fractional angular momentum eigenvalues. Numerous solutions for the Schrödinger equation in a variety of external potentials are shown, including an external magnetic field. A plane-wave expansion and a Green function are also presented, setting the stage for future progress in this area.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_08646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Schrödinger equation is $\mathcal{R}$-separable in toroidal coordinates
Pereira, Matheus E.
Schmidt, Alexandre G. M.
Quantum Physics
We present, for the first time, exact solutions for the Schrödinger equation in Moon and Spencer's toroidal coordinates, and in the electromagnetic toroidal--poloidal coordinate systems. Curiously, both systems present a fractional angular momentum, because of the torus's hole. We achieve these novel solutions using the irregular $\mathcal{R}$-separation of variables, an unexplored approach in Physics, which results in a wavefunction with fractional angular momentum eigenvalues. Numerous solutions for the Schrödinger equation in a variety of external potentials are shown, including an external magnetic field. A plane-wave expansion and a Green function are also presented, setting the stage for future progress in this area.
title Schrödinger equation is $\mathcal{R}$-separable in toroidal coordinates
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08646