Quantum tunneling from excited states in the steadyon picture

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lin, Joshua, Scheihing-Hitschfeld, Bruno, Steingasser, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lin, Joshua
Scheihing-Hitschfeld, Bruno
Steingasser, Thomas
author_facet Lin, Joshua
Scheihing-Hitschfeld, Bruno
Steingasser, Thomas
contents Recent developments in the understanding of real-time path integrals led to the development of the ``steadyon picture'' for the semi-classical calculation of quantum tunneling rates. We discuss tunneling out of a generic localized initial state in this picture and present its application for the important example of a resonance state in a one-dimensional point particle potential. We find that the steadyon picture indeed reproduces existing results obtained using the WKB method. Our analysis furthermore demonstrates how applying this picture to physical states naturally addresses open conceptual questions regarding this framework. Finally, we perform a numerical study for a specific potential. We demonstrate in particular the existence of regimes in which the tunneling rate is dominated by higher resonances, rather than the false vacuum, as well as their importance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_08670
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum tunneling from excited states in the steadyon picture
Lin, Joshua
Scheihing-Hitschfeld, Bruno
Steingasser, Thomas
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
Recent developments in the understanding of real-time path integrals led to the development of the ``steadyon picture'' for the semi-classical calculation of quantum tunneling rates. We discuss tunneling out of a generic localized initial state in this picture and present its application for the important example of a resonance state in a one-dimensional point particle potential. We find that the steadyon picture indeed reproduces existing results obtained using the WKB method. Our analysis furthermore demonstrates how applying this picture to physical states naturally addresses open conceptual questions regarding this framework. Finally, we perform a numerical study for a specific potential. We demonstrate in particular the existence of regimes in which the tunneling rate is dominated by higher resonances, rather than the false vacuum, as well as their importance.
title Quantum tunneling from excited states in the steadyon picture
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08670