On Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered media

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lemm, Marius, Rademacher, Simone, Zhang, Jingxuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lemm, Marius
Rademacher, Simone
Zhang, Jingxuan
author_facet Lemm, Marius
Rademacher, Simone
Zhang, Jingxuan
contents We consider the quantum dynamics of interacting bosons in the mean-field regime when they are subjected to a disordered potential, which is either random or quasi-periodic. Starting from a spatially localized Bose-Einstein condensate, we prove that fluctuations around the condensate propagate with a small velocity due to the disorder. This provides an example of a disordered many-body system with provably slow transport behavior in any spatial dimension. The main technical novelty is an interaction picture analysis relative to the Anderson-localized one-body dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_08925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered media
Lemm, Marius
Rademacher, Simone
Zhang, Jingxuan
Mathematical Physics
We consider the quantum dynamics of interacting bosons in the mean-field regime when they are subjected to a disordered potential, which is either random or quasi-periodic. Starting from a spatially localized Bose-Einstein condensate, we prove that fluctuations around the condensate propagate with a small velocity due to the disorder. This provides an example of a disordered many-body system with provably slow transport behavior in any spatial dimension. The main technical novelty is an interaction picture analysis relative to the Anderson-localized one-body dynamics.
title On Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered media
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08925