Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhu, Daoming, Cheng, Xinghong, Shen, Yanbo, Lu, Chunsong, Liu, Duanyang, Yan, Shuqi, Shao, Naifu, Xu, Zhongfeng, Peng, Jida, Chen, Bing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08964
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909899257020416
author Zhu, Daoming
Cheng, Xinghong
Shen, Yanbo
Lu, Chunsong
Liu, Duanyang
Yan, Shuqi
Shao, Naifu
Xu, Zhongfeng
Peng, Jida
Chen, Bing
author_facet Zhu, Daoming
Cheng, Xinghong
Shen, Yanbo
Lu, Chunsong
Liu, Duanyang
Yan, Shuqi
Shao, Naifu
Xu, Zhongfeng
Peng, Jida
Chen, Bing
contents A high spatiotemporal resolution and accurate middle-to-long-term prediction data is essential to support China's dual-carbon targets under global warming scenarios. In this study, we simulated hourly solar radiation at a 10 km* 10 km resolution in January, April, July, and October at five-year intervals from 2015 to 2060 across China using the WRF-Chem model driven by bias-corrected CMIP datasets and future emission inventories. We further calculated the monthly photovoltaic power potentials based on an improved assessment model. Results indicate that the WRF-Chem model can reproduce the spatiotemporal evolution of solar radiation with small simulation errors. GHI in 2030 and 2060 over China are characterized by a pronounced west-to-east gradient. The interannual fluctuations of GHI from 2015 to 2060 over China's major PV power generation bases are small, and the interannual variability of GHI is mainly dominated by TCC and the influence of AOD is limited. National averaged PV power generation in China shows a significant growth trend and increases from 68.7 TWh in 2015 to 129.7 TWh in 2060, which is approximately twice the 2015 value. The dataset will provide an important scientific basis for renewable energy planning and grid security under China's dual-carbon strategy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_08964
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A high-resolution prediction dataset for solar energy across China (2015-2060)
Zhu, Daoming
Cheng, Xinghong
Shen, Yanbo
Lu, Chunsong
Liu, Duanyang
Yan, Shuqi
Shao, Naifu
Xu, Zhongfeng
Peng, Jida
Chen, Bing
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
A high spatiotemporal resolution and accurate middle-to-long-term prediction data is essential to support China's dual-carbon targets under global warming scenarios. In this study, we simulated hourly solar radiation at a 10 km* 10 km resolution in January, April, July, and October at five-year intervals from 2015 to 2060 across China using the WRF-Chem model driven by bias-corrected CMIP datasets and future emission inventories. We further calculated the monthly photovoltaic power potentials based on an improved assessment model. Results indicate that the WRF-Chem model can reproduce the spatiotemporal evolution of solar radiation with small simulation errors. GHI in 2030 and 2060 over China are characterized by a pronounced west-to-east gradient. The interannual fluctuations of GHI from 2015 to 2060 over China's major PV power generation bases are small, and the interannual variability of GHI is mainly dominated by TCC and the influence of AOD is limited. National averaged PV power generation in China shows a significant growth trend and increases from 68.7 TWh in 2015 to 129.7 TWh in 2060, which is approximately twice the 2015 value. The dataset will provide an important scientific basis for renewable energy planning and grid security under China's dual-carbon strategy.
title A high-resolution prediction dataset for solar energy across China (2015-2060)
topic Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.08964