Linear-Bias Time Encoding for Low-Rate Quantized Representation of Bandlimited Signals

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Arora, Anshu, Yashaswini, Kaluguri, Mulleti, Satish
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Arora, Anshu
Yashaswini, Kaluguri
Mulleti, Satish
author_facet Arora, Anshu
Yashaswini, Kaluguri
Mulleti, Satish
contents Integrate-and-fire time encoding machines (IF-TEMs) provide an efficient framework for asynchronous sampling of bandlimited signals through discrete firing times. However, conventional IF-TEMs often exhibit excessive oversampling, leading to inefficient encoding for signals with smoothly distributed information. This letter introduces a linear-bias IF-TEM (LB-IF-TEM), where the bias dynamically tracks the input signal to maintain a nearly constant integrator input, thereby localizing the firing intervals. The resulting concentrated distribution enables effective non-uniform quantization with reduced distortion. Theoretical analysis establishes explicit bounds on the achievable oversampling range, while experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method attains comparable reconstruction accuracy at significantly lower bitrate than existing IF-TEM variants. The LB-IF-TEM thus provides a low-power, communication-efficient, and analytically tractable framework for time-based signal encoding and reconstruction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_09007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear-Bias Time Encoding for Low-Rate Quantized Representation of Bandlimited Signals
Arora, Anshu
Yashaswini, Kaluguri
Mulleti, Satish
Signal Processing
Integrate-and-fire time encoding machines (IF-TEMs) provide an efficient framework for asynchronous sampling of bandlimited signals through discrete firing times. However, conventional IF-TEMs often exhibit excessive oversampling, leading to inefficient encoding for signals with smoothly distributed information. This letter introduces a linear-bias IF-TEM (LB-IF-TEM), where the bias dynamically tracks the input signal to maintain a nearly constant integrator input, thereby localizing the firing intervals. The resulting concentrated distribution enables effective non-uniform quantization with reduced distortion. Theoretical analysis establishes explicit bounds on the achievable oversampling range, while experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method attains comparable reconstruction accuracy at significantly lower bitrate than existing IF-TEM variants. The LB-IF-TEM thus provides a low-power, communication-efficient, and analytically tractable framework for time-based signal encoding and reconstruction.
title Linear-Bias Time Encoding for Low-Rate Quantized Representation of Bandlimited Signals
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.09007