Thermally Activated Dual-Modal Adversarial Clothing against AI Surveillance Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Long, Jiahuan, Jiang, Tingsong, Liu, Hanqing, Ma, Chao, Zhou, Weien, Yang, Yang, Yao, Wen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Long, Jiahuan
Jiang, Tingsong
Liu, Hanqing
Ma, Chao
Zhou, Weien
Yang, Yang
Yao, Wen
author_facet Long, Jiahuan
Jiang, Tingsong
Liu, Hanqing
Ma, Chao
Zhou, Weien
Yang, Yang
Yao, Wen
contents Adversarial patches have emerged as a popular privacy-preserving approach for resisting AI-driven surveillance systems. However, their conspicuous appearance makes them difficult to deploy in real-world scenarios. In this paper, we propose a thermally activated adversarial wearable designed to ensure adaptability and effectiveness in complex real-world environments. The system integrates thermochromic dyes with flexible heating units to induce visually dynamic adversarial patterns on clothing surfaces. In its default state, the clothing appears as an ordinary black T-shirt. Upon heating via an embedded thermal unit, hidden adversarial patterns on the fabric are activated, allowing the wearer to effectively evade detection across both visible and infrared modalities. Physical experiments demonstrate that the adversarial wearable achieves rapid texture activation within 50 seconds and maintains an adversarial success rate above 80\% across diverse real-world surveillance environments. This work demonstrates a new pathway toward physically grounded, user-controllable anti-AI systems, highlighting the growing importance of proactive adversarial techniques for privacy protection in the age of ubiquitous AI surveillance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_09829
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermally Activated Dual-Modal Adversarial Clothing against AI Surveillance Systems
Long, Jiahuan
Jiang, Tingsong
Liu, Hanqing
Ma, Chao
Zhou, Weien
Yang, Yang
Yao, Wen
Artificial Intelligence
Adversarial patches have emerged as a popular privacy-preserving approach for resisting AI-driven surveillance systems. However, their conspicuous appearance makes them difficult to deploy in real-world scenarios. In this paper, we propose a thermally activated adversarial wearable designed to ensure adaptability and effectiveness in complex real-world environments. The system integrates thermochromic dyes with flexible heating units to induce visually dynamic adversarial patterns on clothing surfaces. In its default state, the clothing appears as an ordinary black T-shirt. Upon heating via an embedded thermal unit, hidden adversarial patterns on the fabric are activated, allowing the wearer to effectively evade detection across both visible and infrared modalities. Physical experiments demonstrate that the adversarial wearable achieves rapid texture activation within 50 seconds and maintains an adversarial success rate above 80\% across diverse real-world surveillance environments. This work demonstrates a new pathway toward physically grounded, user-controllable anti-AI systems, highlighting the growing importance of proactive adversarial techniques for privacy protection in the age of ubiquitous AI surveillance.
title Thermally Activated Dual-Modal Adversarial Clothing against AI Surveillance Systems
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.09829