The Age-Structured Chemostat with Substrate Dynamics as a Control System

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karafyllis, Iasson, Theodosis, Dionysis, Krstic, Miroslav
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912706444918784
author Karafyllis, Iasson
Theodosis, Dionysis
Krstic, Miroslav
author_facet Karafyllis, Iasson
Theodosis, Dionysis
Krstic, Miroslav
contents In this work we study an age-structured chemostat model with a renewal boundary condition and a coupled substrate equation. The model is nonlinear and consists of a hyperbolic partial differential equation and an ordinary differential equation with nonlinear, nonlocal terms appearing both in the ordinary differential equation and the boundary condition. Both differential equations contain a non-negative control input, while the states of the model are required to be positive. Under an appropriate weak solution framework, we determine the state space and the input space for this model. We prove global existence and uniqueness of solutions for all admissible initial conditions and all allowable control inputs. To this purpose we employ a combination of Banach's fixed-point theorem with implicit solution formulas and useful solution estimates. Finally, we show that the age-structured chemostat model gives a well-defined control system on a metric space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_09963
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Age-Structured Chemostat with Substrate Dynamics as a Control System
Karafyllis, Iasson
Theodosis, Dionysis
Krstic, Miroslav
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
Analysis of PDEs
Populations and Evolution
In this work we study an age-structured chemostat model with a renewal boundary condition and a coupled substrate equation. The model is nonlinear and consists of a hyperbolic partial differential equation and an ordinary differential equation with nonlinear, nonlocal terms appearing both in the ordinary differential equation and the boundary condition. Both differential equations contain a non-negative control input, while the states of the model are required to be positive. Under an appropriate weak solution framework, we determine the state space and the input space for this model. We prove global existence and uniqueness of solutions for all admissible initial conditions and all allowable control inputs. To this purpose we employ a combination of Banach's fixed-point theorem with implicit solution formulas and useful solution estimates. Finally, we show that the age-structured chemostat model gives a well-defined control system on a metric space.
title The Age-Structured Chemostat with Substrate Dynamics as a Control System
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
Analysis of PDEs
Populations and Evolution
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.09963