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Auteurs principaux: Laville, Bastien, Aymard, Benjamin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10152
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author Laville, Bastien
Aymard, Benjamin
author_facet Laville, Bastien
Aymard, Benjamin
contents In this article, we present novel and effective methods for reducing chromatic aberrations in cemented lens systems. We derive an analytical solution coined the pentachromat, which corrects five distinct colors. This method can naturally be extended to accommodate an arbitrary number of lenses and to correct for a customized selection of spectral lines. Since correcting for specific rays rather than the entire residual spectrum can overconstrain the system, we introduce a variational formulation. This approach tames the residual spectrum by several orders of magnitude compared to conventional designs like the superachromat, while giving theoretical guarantees to reach the optimal solutions. Furthermore, this innovative methodology opens up previously uncharted design possibilities, such as multiple-focal-length achromatic systems. This allows for the selection of specific optical powers paired with desired bandwidths, enabling the design of highly specialized and tailored optical systems. Finally, we couple our variational framework with a combinatorial search, allowing to find the type of glasses and their geometry such that it reaches the best residual spectrum over an available catalogue.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10152
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The $N$-achromat and beyond: a unified variational framework for optimal chromatic aberration correction
Laville, Bastien
Aymard, Benjamin
Optics
Mathematical Physics
Applied Physics
78A10, 78A05
In this article, we present novel and effective methods for reducing chromatic aberrations in cemented lens systems. We derive an analytical solution coined the pentachromat, which corrects five distinct colors. This method can naturally be extended to accommodate an arbitrary number of lenses and to correct for a customized selection of spectral lines. Since correcting for specific rays rather than the entire residual spectrum can overconstrain the system, we introduce a variational formulation. This approach tames the residual spectrum by several orders of magnitude compared to conventional designs like the superachromat, while giving theoretical guarantees to reach the optimal solutions. Furthermore, this innovative methodology opens up previously uncharted design possibilities, such as multiple-focal-length achromatic systems. This allows for the selection of specific optical powers paired with desired bandwidths, enabling the design of highly specialized and tailored optical systems. Finally, we couple our variational framework with a combinatorial search, allowing to find the type of glasses and their geometry such that it reaches the best residual spectrum over an available catalogue.
title The $N$-achromat and beyond: a unified variational framework for optimal chromatic aberration correction
topic Optics
Mathematical Physics
Applied Physics
78A10, 78A05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10152