Magnetic Frustration Enforced Electronic Reconstruction in Ni intercalated NbSe$_{2}$: Suppression of Electronic Orders

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Main Authors: Wadge, Ashutosh S., Kazakov, Alexander, Gong, Xujia, Jastrzebski, Daniel, Kowalski, Bogdan J., Lynnyk, Artem, Plucinski, Lukasz, Fakhredine, Amar, Diduszko, Ryszard, Aleszkiewicz, Marta, Korczak, Jedrzej, Wutke, Dawid, Rosmus, Marcin, Kurleto, Rafal, Olszowska, Natalia, Autieri, Carmine, Wisniewski, Andrzej
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wadge, Ashutosh S.
Kazakov, Alexander
Gong, Xujia
Jastrzebski, Daniel
Kowalski, Bogdan J.
Lynnyk, Artem
Plucinski, Lukasz
Fakhredine, Amar
Diduszko, Ryszard
Aleszkiewicz, Marta
Korczak, Jedrzej
Wutke, Dawid
Rosmus, Marcin
Kurleto, Rafal
Olszowska, Natalia
Autieri, Carmine
Wisniewski, Andrzej
author_facet Wadge, Ashutosh S.
Kazakov, Alexander
Gong, Xujia
Jastrzebski, Daniel
Kowalski, Bogdan J.
Lynnyk, Artem
Plucinski, Lukasz
Fakhredine, Amar
Diduszko, Ryszard
Aleszkiewicz, Marta
Korczak, Jedrzej
Wutke, Dawid
Rosmus, Marcin
Kurleto, Rafal
Olszowska, Natalia
Autieri, Carmine
Wisniewski, Andrzej
contents We investigate the single crystals of Ni$_{0.19}$NbSe$_2$, revealing that Ni intercalation profoundly alters the physical properties of NbSe$_2$. Magnetic measurements clearly show that the system is magnetically frustrated with antiferromagnetic ordering below 23.5\,K, with an irreversibility temperature near 10\,K, and a magnetic hysteresis with a small net magnetic moment. Overall, the system can be described as an inhomogeneous antiferromagnetic phase with magnetic disorder and magnetic frustration. We found two Curie-Weiss temperatures of -80\,K for the field in the {\it ab}-plane and -137\,K for the field out of plane, which are a consequence of anisotropic interactions in spin space and favor an orientation of the spin along the {\it c}-axis. Temperature-dependent resistivity shows a complete suppression of both charge density waves and superconducting order down to 300\,mK. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy at 84\,K reveals a $\overlineΓ$-centered electron pocket in Ni$_{0.19}$NbSe$_2$, which is absent in pristine NbSe$_2$. The electronic structure results show a shift of the van Hove singularity (VHS), which is the main cause of the suppression of the electronic orders. These results align with recent theoretical predictions that Ni intercalation with cationic disorder favors frustrated antiferromagnetic stripe states, shifts the VHS and reconstructs the Fermi surface in NbSe$_2$. Our findings position Ni$_{0.19}$NbSe$_2$ within a magnetically frustrated, non-superconducting regime, highlighting how partial intercalation and disorder drive complex magnetic order and the Fermi surface reconstruction in low-dimensional quantum materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic Frustration Enforced Electronic Reconstruction in Ni intercalated NbSe$_{2}$: Suppression of Electronic Orders
Wadge, Ashutosh S.
Kazakov, Alexander
Gong, Xujia
Jastrzebski, Daniel
Kowalski, Bogdan J.
Lynnyk, Artem
Plucinski, Lukasz
Fakhredine, Amar
Diduszko, Ryszard
Aleszkiewicz, Marta
Korczak, Jedrzej
Wutke, Dawid
Rosmus, Marcin
Kurleto, Rafal
Olszowska, Natalia
Autieri, Carmine
Wisniewski, Andrzej
Materials Science
We investigate the single crystals of Ni$_{0.19}$NbSe$_2$, revealing that Ni intercalation profoundly alters the physical properties of NbSe$_2$. Magnetic measurements clearly show that the system is magnetically frustrated with antiferromagnetic ordering below 23.5\,K, with an irreversibility temperature near 10\,K, and a magnetic hysteresis with a small net magnetic moment. Overall, the system can be described as an inhomogeneous antiferromagnetic phase with magnetic disorder and magnetic frustration. We found two Curie-Weiss temperatures of -80\,K for the field in the {\it ab}-plane and -137\,K for the field out of plane, which are a consequence of anisotropic interactions in spin space and favor an orientation of the spin along the {\it c}-axis. Temperature-dependent resistivity shows a complete suppression of both charge density waves and superconducting order down to 300\,mK. Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy at 84\,K reveals a $\overlineΓ$-centered electron pocket in Ni$_{0.19}$NbSe$_2$, which is absent in pristine NbSe$_2$. The electronic structure results show a shift of the van Hove singularity (VHS), which is the main cause of the suppression of the electronic orders. These results align with recent theoretical predictions that Ni intercalation with cationic disorder favors frustrated antiferromagnetic stripe states, shifts the VHS and reconstructs the Fermi surface in NbSe$_2$. Our findings position Ni$_{0.19}$NbSe$_2$ within a magnetically frustrated, non-superconducting regime, highlighting how partial intercalation and disorder drive complex magnetic order and the Fermi surface reconstruction in low-dimensional quantum materials.
title Magnetic Frustration Enforced Electronic Reconstruction in Ni intercalated NbSe$_{2}$: Suppression of Electronic Orders
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10160