Two Constraint Compilation Methods for Lifted Planning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mantenoglou, Periklis, Bonassi, Luigi, Scala, Enrico, Martires, Pedro Zuidberg Dos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Mantenoglou, Periklis
Bonassi, Luigi
Scala, Enrico
Martires, Pedro Zuidberg Dos
author_facet Mantenoglou, Periklis
Bonassi, Luigi
Scala, Enrico
Martires, Pedro Zuidberg Dos
contents We study planning in a fragment of PDDL with qualitative state-trajectory constraints, capturing safety requirements, task ordering conditions, and intermediate sub-goals commonly found in real-world problems. A prominent approach to tackle such problems is to compile their constraints away, leading to a problem that is supported by state-of-the-art planners. Unfortunately, existing compilers do not scale on problems with a large number of objects and high-arity actions, as they necessitate grounding the problem before compilation. To address this issue, we propose two methods for compiling away constraints without grounding, making them suitable for large-scale planning problems. We prove the correctness of our compilers and outline their worst-case time complexity. Moreover, we present a reproducible empirical evaluation on the domains used in the latest International Planning Competition. Our results demonstrate that our methods are efficient and produce planning specifications that are orders of magnitude more succinct than the ones produced by compilers that ground the domain, while remaining competitive when used for planning with a state-of-the-art planner.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10164
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two Constraint Compilation Methods for Lifted Planning
Mantenoglou, Periklis
Bonassi, Luigi
Scala, Enrico
Martires, Pedro Zuidberg Dos
Artificial Intelligence
Symbolic Computation
We study planning in a fragment of PDDL with qualitative state-trajectory constraints, capturing safety requirements, task ordering conditions, and intermediate sub-goals commonly found in real-world problems. A prominent approach to tackle such problems is to compile their constraints away, leading to a problem that is supported by state-of-the-art planners. Unfortunately, existing compilers do not scale on problems with a large number of objects and high-arity actions, as they necessitate grounding the problem before compilation. To address this issue, we propose two methods for compiling away constraints without grounding, making them suitable for large-scale planning problems. We prove the correctness of our compilers and outline their worst-case time complexity. Moreover, we present a reproducible empirical evaluation on the domains used in the latest International Planning Competition. Our results demonstrate that our methods are efficient and produce planning specifications that are orders of magnitude more succinct than the ones produced by compilers that ground the domain, while remaining competitive when used for planning with a state-of-the-art planner.
title Two Constraint Compilation Methods for Lifted Planning
topic Artificial Intelligence
Symbolic Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10164