Fundamentals of interior modelling and challenges in the interpretation of observed rocky exoplanets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Baumeister, Philipp, Miozzi, Francesca, Guimond, Claire Marie, Steinmeyer, Marie-Luise, Dorn, Caroline, Karato, Shun-Ichiro, Bolmont, Emeline, Revol, Alexandre, Thamm, Alexander, Noack, Lena
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Baumeister, Philipp
Miozzi, Francesca
Guimond, Claire Marie
Steinmeyer, Marie-Luise
Dorn, Caroline
Karato, Shun-Ichiro
Bolmont, Emeline
Revol, Alexandre
Thamm, Alexander
Noack, Lena
author_facet Baumeister, Philipp
Miozzi, Francesca
Guimond, Claire Marie
Steinmeyer, Marie-Luise
Dorn, Caroline
Karato, Shun-Ichiro
Bolmont, Emeline
Revol, Alexandre
Thamm, Alexander
Noack, Lena
contents Most our knowledge about rocky exoplanets is based on their measure of mass and radius. These two parameters are routinely measured and are used to categorise different populations of observed exoplanets. They are also tightly linked to the planet's properties, in particular those of the interior. As such they offer the unique opportunity to interpret the observations and potentially infer the planet's chemistry and structure. Required for the interpretation are models of planetary interiors, calculated a priori, constrained using other available data, and based on the physiochemical properties of mineralogical phases. This article offers an overview of the current knowledge about exoplanet interiors, the fundamental aspects and tools for interior modelling and how to improve the contraints on the models, along with a discussion on the sources of uncertainty. The origin and fate of volatiles, and their role in planetary evolution is discussed. The chemistry and structure of planetary interiors have a pivotal role in the thermal evolution of planets and the development of large scale properties that might become observables with future space missions and ground-based surveys. As such, having reliable and well constrained interior models is of the utmost importance for the advancement of the field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10269
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fundamentals of interior modelling and challenges in the interpretation of observed rocky exoplanets
Baumeister, Philipp
Miozzi, Francesca
Guimond, Claire Marie
Steinmeyer, Marie-Luise
Dorn, Caroline
Karato, Shun-Ichiro
Bolmont, Emeline
Revol, Alexandre
Thamm, Alexander
Noack, Lena
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Geophysics
Most our knowledge about rocky exoplanets is based on their measure of mass and radius. These two parameters are routinely measured and are used to categorise different populations of observed exoplanets. They are also tightly linked to the planet's properties, in particular those of the interior. As such they offer the unique opportunity to interpret the observations and potentially infer the planet's chemistry and structure. Required for the interpretation are models of planetary interiors, calculated a priori, constrained using other available data, and based on the physiochemical properties of mineralogical phases. This article offers an overview of the current knowledge about exoplanet interiors, the fundamental aspects and tools for interior modelling and how to improve the contraints on the models, along with a discussion on the sources of uncertainty. The origin and fate of volatiles, and their role in planetary evolution is discussed. The chemistry and structure of planetary interiors have a pivotal role in the thermal evolution of planets and the development of large scale properties that might become observables with future space missions and ground-based surveys. As such, having reliable and well constrained interior models is of the utmost importance for the advancement of the field.
title Fundamentals of interior modelling and challenges in the interpretation of observed rocky exoplanets
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10269