Long-range propagating paramagnon-polaritons in organic free radicals

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Knauer, Sebastian, Verba, Roman, Serha, Rostyslav O., Slobodianiuk, Denys, Schmoll, David, Ney, Andreas, Demokritov, Sergej, Chumak, Andrii
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Knauer, Sebastian
Verba, Roman
Serha, Rostyslav O.
Slobodianiuk, Denys
Schmoll, David
Ney, Andreas
Demokritov, Sergej
Chumak, Andrii
author_facet Knauer, Sebastian
Verba, Roman
Serha, Rostyslav O.
Slobodianiuk, Denys
Schmoll, David
Ney, Andreas
Demokritov, Sergej
Chumak, Andrii
contents Materials are commonly distinguished by their magnetic response into diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and magnetically ordered (ferro-, ferri-, and antiferromagnetic) phases. Diamagnets and paramagnets lack spontaneous long-range order, whereas ordered magnets develop such order below their Curie or Néel temperature and support single spin-wave excitations (magnons). Magnons have found applications in radio-frequency technologies and computation, magneto-optics, and foundational quantum experiments. Above the Curie/Néel temperature, long-range order is lost and the material transitions to a paramagnetic phase, with localised spin alignment in small patches, producing paramagnons with only short-range propagation. Here we show that long-range coherence is preserved in the organic free radical 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl above the Néel temperature using all-electrical propagating spin-wave spectroscopy in external magnetic fields. We observe coherently excited low-energy paramagnon-polaritons up to $\mathbf{23\,\mathrm{GHz}}$ , propagating over $\mathbf{8\,\mathrm{mm}}$ at supersonic group velocities exceeding $\mathbf{100\,\mathrm{km\,s^{-1}}}$. Using free radicals as magnon carriers integrates organic materials with spintronics and opens the way to organic electronics, dense information storage, and quantum technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10294
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-range propagating paramagnon-polaritons in organic free radicals
Knauer, Sebastian
Verba, Roman
Serha, Rostyslav O.
Slobodianiuk, Denys
Schmoll, David
Ney, Andreas
Demokritov, Sergej
Chumak, Andrii
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Chemical Physics
Materials are commonly distinguished by their magnetic response into diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and magnetically ordered (ferro-, ferri-, and antiferromagnetic) phases. Diamagnets and paramagnets lack spontaneous long-range order, whereas ordered magnets develop such order below their Curie or Néel temperature and support single spin-wave excitations (magnons). Magnons have found applications in radio-frequency technologies and computation, magneto-optics, and foundational quantum experiments. Above the Curie/Néel temperature, long-range order is lost and the material transitions to a paramagnetic phase, with localised spin alignment in small patches, producing paramagnons with only short-range propagation. Here we show that long-range coherence is preserved in the organic free radical 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl above the Néel temperature using all-electrical propagating spin-wave spectroscopy in external magnetic fields. We observe coherently excited low-energy paramagnon-polaritons up to $\mathbf{23\,\mathrm{GHz}}$ , propagating over $\mathbf{8\,\mathrm{mm}}$ at supersonic group velocities exceeding $\mathbf{100\,\mathrm{km\,s^{-1}}}$. Using free radicals as magnon carriers integrates organic materials with spintronics and opens the way to organic electronics, dense information storage, and quantum technologies.
title Long-range propagating paramagnon-polaritons in organic free radicals
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10294