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Main Authors: Latorre, Martín, Barra, Joaquín, Vera, Juan Pablo, Martinez, Joaquín, Castro, Mario, Allende, Sebastián, Nunez, Alvaro S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10451
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author Latorre, Martín
Barra, Joaquín
Vera, Juan Pablo
Martinez, Joaquín
Castro, Mario
Allende, Sebastián
Nunez, Alvaro S.
author_facet Latorre, Martín
Barra, Joaquín
Vera, Juan Pablo
Martinez, Joaquín
Castro, Mario
Allende, Sebastián
Nunez, Alvaro S.
contents Topologically secure spin configurations, such as skyrmions and bimerons, offer a compelling alternative to conventional magnetic domains, potentially enabling high-density, low-power spintronic devices. These pseudo-particles, characterized by their swirling spin textures and nontrivial topological charges, are prevalent and notably influence their electronic, magnetic, and mechanical traits. This paper provides an in-depth overview of the interaction between a screw dislocation within a distorted magnetic lattice, exploring possible coupling mechanisms and establishing a promising link between two disparate topics in materials science: topological magnetism and topological elasticity. We first provide a classical analysis of skyrmion motion that reveals the dislocations as shallow traps on the magnetic texture. Afterwards, we provide an analysis of the quantized motion of the skyrmion and identify its quantum states. We conclude by illustrating how the ideas in our paper can be implemented in simple yet compelling devices based on the shallow traps from an array of dislocations acting as frets in a race-track, controlling the motion with a low current activation mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Elastic Dislocation-based Skyrmion Traps: Fundamentals and Applications
Latorre, Martín
Barra, Joaquín
Vera, Juan Pablo
Martinez, Joaquín
Castro, Mario
Allende, Sebastián
Nunez, Alvaro S.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Topologically secure spin configurations, such as skyrmions and bimerons, offer a compelling alternative to conventional magnetic domains, potentially enabling high-density, low-power spintronic devices. These pseudo-particles, characterized by their swirling spin textures and nontrivial topological charges, are prevalent and notably influence their electronic, magnetic, and mechanical traits. This paper provides an in-depth overview of the interaction between a screw dislocation within a distorted magnetic lattice, exploring possible coupling mechanisms and establishing a promising link between two disparate topics in materials science: topological magnetism and topological elasticity. We first provide a classical analysis of skyrmion motion that reveals the dislocations as shallow traps on the magnetic texture. Afterwards, we provide an analysis of the quantized motion of the skyrmion and identify its quantum states. We conclude by illustrating how the ideas in our paper can be implemented in simple yet compelling devices based on the shallow traps from an array of dislocations acting as frets in a race-track, controlling the motion with a low current activation mechanism.
title Elastic Dislocation-based Skyrmion Traps: Fundamentals and Applications
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10451