Multitask GLocal OBIA-Mamba for Sentinel-2 Landcover Mapping

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dewis, Zack, Zhu, Yimin, Xu, Zhengsen, Heffring, Mabel, Taleghanidoozdoozan, Saeid, Xiao, Kaylee, Alkayid, Motasem, Xu, Lincoln Linlin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Dewis, Zack
Zhu, Yimin
Xu, Zhengsen
Heffring, Mabel
Taleghanidoozdoozan, Saeid
Xiao, Kaylee
Alkayid, Motasem
Xu, Lincoln Linlin
author_facet Dewis, Zack
Zhu, Yimin
Xu, Zhengsen
Heffring, Mabel
Taleghanidoozdoozan, Saeid
Xiao, Kaylee
Alkayid, Motasem
Xu, Lincoln Linlin
contents Although Sentinel-2 based land use and land cover (LULC) classification is critical for various environmental monitoring applications, it is a very difficult task due to some key data challenges (e.g., spatial heterogeneity, context information, signature ambiguity). This paper presents a novel Multitask Glocal OBIA-Mamba (MSOM) for enhanced Sentinel-2 classification with the following contributions. First, an object-based image analysis (OBIA) Mamba model (OBIA-Mamba) is designed to reduce redundant computation without compromising fine-grained details by using superpixels as Mamba tokens. Second, a global-local (GLocal) dual-branch convolutional neural network (CNN)-mamba architecture is designed to jointly model local spatial detail and global contextual information. Third, a multitask optimization framework is designed to employ dual loss functions to balance local precision with global consistency. The proposed approach is tested on Sentinel-2 imagery in Alberta, Canada, in comparison with several advanced classification approaches, and the results demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves higher classification accuracy and finer details that the other state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10604
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multitask GLocal OBIA-Mamba for Sentinel-2 Landcover Mapping
Dewis, Zack
Zhu, Yimin
Xu, Zhengsen
Heffring, Mabel
Taleghanidoozdoozan, Saeid
Xiao, Kaylee
Alkayid, Motasem
Xu, Lincoln Linlin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Although Sentinel-2 based land use and land cover (LULC) classification is critical for various environmental monitoring applications, it is a very difficult task due to some key data challenges (e.g., spatial heterogeneity, context information, signature ambiguity). This paper presents a novel Multitask Glocal OBIA-Mamba (MSOM) for enhanced Sentinel-2 classification with the following contributions. First, an object-based image analysis (OBIA) Mamba model (OBIA-Mamba) is designed to reduce redundant computation without compromising fine-grained details by using superpixels as Mamba tokens. Second, a global-local (GLocal) dual-branch convolutional neural network (CNN)-mamba architecture is designed to jointly model local spatial detail and global contextual information. Third, a multitask optimization framework is designed to employ dual loss functions to balance local precision with global consistency. The proposed approach is tested on Sentinel-2 imagery in Alberta, Canada, in comparison with several advanced classification approaches, and the results demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves higher classification accuracy and finer details that the other state-of-the-art methods.
title Multitask GLocal OBIA-Mamba for Sentinel-2 Landcover Mapping
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10604