Variations of angular momentum $L_z$ as an indicator of orbital chaos of globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy with a bar

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: ~Bajkova, A. T., ~Smirnov, A. A., ~Bobylev, V. V.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911264233488384
author ~Bajkova, A. T.
~Smirnov, A. A.
~Bobylev, V. V.
author_facet ~Bajkova, A. T.
~Smirnov, A. A.
~Bobylev, V. V.
contents It is shown how the violation of the invariance of the $Z$-component of the orbital angular momentum $L_z$ in the axially symmetric potential of the Galaxy with a bar can serve as an indicator of the degree of orbital chaos of globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy. In this case, the higher the variations of $L_z$ of the orbit over a certain period of time, the higher the chaos of the orbit. In essence, a new method for analyzing orbital dynamics -- regular or chaotic -- is proposed. A high level of correlation between the results of orbit classification by the proposed method and the results of classification by other methods is shown. As a result, a sample of 45 globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy with a radius of 3.5 kpc is divided into regular, chaotic, and weakly chaotic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10682
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variations of angular momentum $L_z$ as an indicator of orbital chaos of globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy with a bar
~Bajkova, A. T.
~Smirnov, A. A.
~Bobylev, V. V.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
It is shown how the violation of the invariance of the $Z$-component of the orbital angular momentum $L_z$ in the axially symmetric potential of the Galaxy with a bar can serve as an indicator of the degree of orbital chaos of globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy. In this case, the higher the variations of $L_z$ of the orbit over a certain period of time, the higher the chaos of the orbit. In essence, a new method for analyzing orbital dynamics -- regular or chaotic -- is proposed. A high level of correlation between the results of orbit classification by the proposed method and the results of classification by other methods is shown. As a result, a sample of 45 globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy with a radius of 3.5 kpc is divided into regular, chaotic, and weakly chaotic.
title Variations of angular momentum $L_z$ as an indicator of orbital chaos of globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy with a bar
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10682