TESS Investigation -- Demographics of Young Exoplanets (TI-DYE) IV: a Jovian radius planet orbiting a 34 Myr Sun-like star in the Vela association

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Barber, Madyson G., Mann, Andrew W., Vanderburg, Andrew, Barkaoui, Khalid, Collins, Karen A., Carrazco-Gaxiola, Sebastian, Evans, Phil, Fields, Matthew J., Gillon, Michael, Henry, Todd J., Hesse, Katharine M., Jao, Wei-Chun, Jehin, Emmanuel, Jenkins, Sydney, Johns, Tim, Rodriguez, David R., Schwarz, Richard P., Storch, William C., Watkins, Cristilyn N., Wilkin, Francis P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Barber, Madyson G.
Mann, Andrew W.
Vanderburg, Andrew
Barkaoui, Khalid
Collins, Karen A.
Carrazco-Gaxiola, Sebastian
Evans, Phil
Fields, Matthew J.
Gillon, Michael
Henry, Todd J.
Hesse, Katharine M.
Jao, Wei-Chun
Jehin, Emmanuel
Jenkins, Sydney
Johns, Tim
Rodriguez, David R.
Schwarz, Richard P.
Storch, William C.
Watkins, Cristilyn N.
Wilkin, Francis P.
author_facet Barber, Madyson G.
Mann, Andrew W.
Vanderburg, Andrew
Barkaoui, Khalid
Collins, Karen A.
Carrazco-Gaxiola, Sebastian
Evans, Phil
Fields, Matthew J.
Gillon, Michael
Henry, Todd J.
Hesse, Katharine M.
Jao, Wei-Chun
Jehin, Emmanuel
Jenkins, Sydney
Johns, Tim
Rodriguez, David R.
Schwarz, Richard P.
Storch, William C.
Watkins, Cristilyn N.
Wilkin, Francis P.
contents The discovery of infant (< 50 Myr), close-in (<30-day period) planets is vital in understanding the formation mechanisms that lead to the distribution of mature transiting planets as discovered by Kepler. Despite several discoveries in this age bin, the sample is still too small for a robust statistical comparison to older planets. Here we report the validation of TOI-6448 b, an 8.8 +/- 0.8 Re planet on a 14.8 day orbit. TOI-6448 was previously identified to be a likely member of Vela Population IV. We confirm the star's membership and re-derive the age of the cluster using isochrones, variability, and gyrochronology. We find the star, and thus planet, to be 34 +/- 3 Myr. Like other young planets, TOI-6448 b lands in a region of parameter space with few older planets. While just one data point, this fits with prior findings of an excess of 5-11Re planets around young stars far beyond what can be explained by reduced sensitivity at young ages. Our ongoing search of Vela, Taurus-Auriga, Sco-Cen, and Orion are expected to reveal dozens more < 50 Myr transiting planets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10734
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TESS Investigation -- Demographics of Young Exoplanets (TI-DYE) IV: a Jovian radius planet orbiting a 34 Myr Sun-like star in the Vela association
Barber, Madyson G.
Mann, Andrew W.
Vanderburg, Andrew
Barkaoui, Khalid
Collins, Karen A.
Carrazco-Gaxiola, Sebastian
Evans, Phil
Fields, Matthew J.
Gillon, Michael
Henry, Todd J.
Hesse, Katharine M.
Jao, Wei-Chun
Jehin, Emmanuel
Jenkins, Sydney
Johns, Tim
Rodriguez, David R.
Schwarz, Richard P.
Storch, William C.
Watkins, Cristilyn N.
Wilkin, Francis P.
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
The discovery of infant (< 50 Myr), close-in (<30-day period) planets is vital in understanding the formation mechanisms that lead to the distribution of mature transiting planets as discovered by Kepler. Despite several discoveries in this age bin, the sample is still too small for a robust statistical comparison to older planets. Here we report the validation of TOI-6448 b, an 8.8 +/- 0.8 Re planet on a 14.8 day orbit. TOI-6448 was previously identified to be a likely member of Vela Population IV. We confirm the star's membership and re-derive the age of the cluster using isochrones, variability, and gyrochronology. We find the star, and thus planet, to be 34 +/- 3 Myr. Like other young planets, TOI-6448 b lands in a region of parameter space with few older planets. While just one data point, this fits with prior findings of an excess of 5-11Re planets around young stars far beyond what can be explained by reduced sensitivity at young ages. Our ongoing search of Vela, Taurus-Auriga, Sco-Cen, and Orion are expected to reveal dozens more < 50 Myr transiting planets.
title TESS Investigation -- Demographics of Young Exoplanets (TI-DYE) IV: a Jovian radius planet orbiting a 34 Myr Sun-like star in the Vela association
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10734