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Hauptverfasser: Djuang, Felicia Servina, Yuliana, Arizka, Bagaskara, Widi, Susanti, Yeni
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10875
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author Djuang, Felicia Servina
Yuliana, Arizka
Bagaskara, Widi
Susanti, Yeni
author_facet Djuang, Felicia Servina
Yuliana, Arizka
Bagaskara, Widi
Susanti, Yeni
contents This study investigates the properties of the 3-token graph derived from path graphs, with a particular focus on its structural characteristics and key attributes. We analyze how the 3-token graph is constructed from path graphs and explore fundamental properties such as connectivity, diameter, and chromatic number. Furthermore, we extend our analysis to the 3-token graph of the disjoint union of two given graphs, examining its unique features and how the structure of the original graphs influences the resulting 3-token graph. The findings of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of token graphs and their applications in graph theory. (We would like to note that an earlier version of this manuscript was previously made available as a preprint on Preprints.org (DOI: 10.20944/preprints202505.1605.v1). The current submission corresponds to the revised version that has been uploaded to arXiv, in accordance with the journal's requirement for preprint deposition. We confirm that both versions refer to the same work and no duplicate submission is intended.)
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10875
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the 3-Token Graph of Particular Graphs
Djuang, Felicia Servina
Yuliana, Arizka
Bagaskara, Widi
Susanti, Yeni
Combinatorics
05C75, 05C80
This study investigates the properties of the 3-token graph derived from path graphs, with a particular focus on its structural characteristics and key attributes. We analyze how the 3-token graph is constructed from path graphs and explore fundamental properties such as connectivity, diameter, and chromatic number. Furthermore, we extend our analysis to the 3-token graph of the disjoint union of two given graphs, examining its unique features and how the structure of the original graphs influences the resulting 3-token graph. The findings of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of token graphs and their applications in graph theory. (We would like to note that an earlier version of this manuscript was previously made available as a preprint on Preprints.org (DOI: 10.20944/preprints202505.1605.v1). The current submission corresponds to the revised version that has been uploaded to arXiv, in accordance with the journal's requirement for preprint deposition. We confirm that both versions refer to the same work and no duplicate submission is intended.)
title Exploring the 3-Token Graph of Particular Graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C75, 05C80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10875