Ubiquitous high-frequency waves and disturbances in the active region corona observed with DKIST/Cryo-NIRSP

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Molnar, Momchil E., Morton, Richard, Paraschiv, Alin, Gilly, Chris, Cranmer, Steven R., Reardon, Kevin, Schad, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Molnar, Momchil E.
Morton, Richard
Paraschiv, Alin
Gilly, Chris
Cranmer, Steven R.
Reardon, Kevin
Schad, Thomas
author_facet Molnar, Momchil E.
Morton, Richard
Paraschiv, Alin
Gilly, Chris
Cranmer, Steven R.
Reardon, Kevin
Schad, Thomas
contents The plasma of the solar corona harbors a multitude of coronal wave modes, some of which could be dissipated to provide the required energy and momentum to heat the corona and accelerate the solar wind. We present observations of the corona acquired with the newly commissioned infrared slit spectropolarimeter Cryo-NIRSP at the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST), Haleakala, Hawaii to study the high frequency wave behavior in closed, active-region structures. Cryo-NIRSP observes the corona off the limb in the Fe XIII 1074 and 1079 nm forbidden atomic lines. The large aperture of DKIST allows us to explore the active region corona with temporal resolution faster than a second with an achieved spatial resolution of 2-5 arcseconds. Enhanced wave power is observed in the power spectra up to 100 mHz. Furthermore, we report on a statistically significant anti-correlation between the Fe XIII 1074 nm peak line intensity and line width in our data, possibly pointing to the presence of compressive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wave modes. These observations show how the powerful spectropolarimetric capabilities of DKIST offer great promise for furthering our knowledge of coronal MHD waves.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_10880
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ubiquitous high-frequency waves and disturbances in the active region corona observed with DKIST/Cryo-NIRSP
Molnar, Momchil E.
Morton, Richard
Paraschiv, Alin
Gilly, Chris
Cranmer, Steven R.
Reardon, Kevin
Schad, Thomas
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The plasma of the solar corona harbors a multitude of coronal wave modes, some of which could be dissipated to provide the required energy and momentum to heat the corona and accelerate the solar wind. We present observations of the corona acquired with the newly commissioned infrared slit spectropolarimeter Cryo-NIRSP at the Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope (DKIST), Haleakala, Hawaii to study the high frequency wave behavior in closed, active-region structures. Cryo-NIRSP observes the corona off the limb in the Fe XIII 1074 and 1079 nm forbidden atomic lines. The large aperture of DKIST allows us to explore the active region corona with temporal resolution faster than a second with an achieved spatial resolution of 2-5 arcseconds. Enhanced wave power is observed in the power spectra up to 100 mHz. Furthermore, we report on a statistically significant anti-correlation between the Fe XIII 1074 nm peak line intensity and line width in our data, possibly pointing to the presence of compressive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wave modes. These observations show how the powerful spectropolarimetric capabilities of DKIST offer great promise for furthering our knowledge of coronal MHD waves.
title Ubiquitous high-frequency waves and disturbances in the active region corona observed with DKIST/Cryo-NIRSP
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.10880