Efficient Reinforcement Learning for Zero-Shot Coordination in Evolving Games

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hui, Bingyu, Yu, Lebin, Yao, Quanming, Qu, Yunpeng, Zhang, Xudong, Wang, Jian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Hui, Bingyu
Yu, Lebin
Yao, Quanming
Qu, Yunpeng
Zhang, Xudong
Wang, Jian
author_facet Hui, Bingyu
Yu, Lebin
Yao, Quanming
Qu, Yunpeng
Zhang, Xudong
Wang, Jian
contents Zero-shot coordination(ZSC), a key challenge in multi-agent game theory, has become a hot topic in reinforcement learning (RL) research recently, especially in complex evolving games. It focuses on the generalization ability of agents, requiring them to coordinate well with collaborators from a diverse, potentially evolving, pool of partners that are not seen before without any fine-tuning. Population-based training, which approximates such an evolving partner pool, has been proven to provide good zero-shot coordination performance; nevertheless, existing methods are limited by computational resources, mainly focusing on optimizing diversity in small populations while neglecting the potential performance gains from scaling population size. To address this issue, this paper proposes the Scalable Population Training (ScaPT), an efficient RL training framework comprising two key components: a meta-agent that efficiently realizes a population by selectively sharing parameters across agents, and a mutual information regularizer that guarantees population diversity. To empirically validate the effectiveness of ScaPT, this paper evaluates it along with representational frameworks in Hanabi cooperative game and confirms its superiority.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_11083
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Reinforcement Learning for Zero-Shot Coordination in Evolving Games
Hui, Bingyu
Yu, Lebin
Yao, Quanming
Qu, Yunpeng
Zhang, Xudong
Wang, Jian
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Zero-shot coordination(ZSC), a key challenge in multi-agent game theory, has become a hot topic in reinforcement learning (RL) research recently, especially in complex evolving games. It focuses on the generalization ability of agents, requiring them to coordinate well with collaborators from a diverse, potentially evolving, pool of partners that are not seen before without any fine-tuning. Population-based training, which approximates such an evolving partner pool, has been proven to provide good zero-shot coordination performance; nevertheless, existing methods are limited by computational resources, mainly focusing on optimizing diversity in small populations while neglecting the potential performance gains from scaling population size. To address this issue, this paper proposes the Scalable Population Training (ScaPT), an efficient RL training framework comprising two key components: a meta-agent that efficiently realizes a population by selectively sharing parameters across agents, and a mutual information regularizer that guarantees population diversity. To empirically validate the effectiveness of ScaPT, this paper evaluates it along with representational frameworks in Hanabi cooperative game and confirms its superiority.
title Efficient Reinforcement Learning for Zero-Shot Coordination in Evolving Games
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.11083