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Main Authors: Bouaziz, Meryem, Schue, Leonard, Andriambelaza, Noeliarinala Felana, Alyabyeva, Natalia, Girard, Jean-Christophe, Dudin, Pavel, Cadiz, Fabian, Avila, Jose, Dappe, Yannick, Gonzalez, Cesar, Chaste, Julien, Oehler, Fabrice, Giorgetti, Christine, Sirotti, Fausto, Ouerghi, Abdelkarim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.11146
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author Bouaziz, Meryem
Schue, Leonard
Andriambelaza, Noeliarinala Felana
Alyabyeva, Natalia
Girard, Jean-Christophe
Dudin, Pavel
Cadiz, Fabian
Avila, Jose
Dappe, Yannick
Gonzalez, Cesar
Chaste, Julien
Oehler, Fabrice
Giorgetti, Christine
Sirotti, Fausto
Ouerghi, Abdelkarim
author_facet Bouaziz, Meryem
Schue, Leonard
Andriambelaza, Noeliarinala Felana
Alyabyeva, Natalia
Girard, Jean-Christophe
Dudin, Pavel
Cadiz, Fabian
Avila, Jose
Dappe, Yannick
Gonzalez, Cesar
Chaste, Julien
Oehler, Fabrice
Giorgetti, Christine
Sirotti, Fausto
Ouerghi, Abdelkarim
contents The electronic structure of semiconducting 2D materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is known to be tunable by its environment, from simple external fields applied with electrical contacts up to complex van der Waals heterostructure assemblies. However, conventional alloying from reference binary TMD compounds to composition-controlled ternary alloys also offers unexplored opportunities. In this work, we use nano-angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (nano-ARPES) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations to study the structural and electronic properties of different alloy compositions of bulk WS2(1-x)Se2x. Our results demonstrate the continuous variation of the band structure and the progressive evolution of the valence band splitting at the K points from 420 to 520 meV in bulk WS2(1-x)Se2x. We also carried out scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) measurements and DFT to understand the possible S or Se substitutions variants in WS2(1-x)Se2x alloys, with different local atomic configurations. Our work opens up perspectives for the fine control of the band dispersion in van der Waals materials and demonstrate how the band structure can be tuned in bulk TMDs. The collected information can serve as a reference for future applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_11146
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tunable electronic band structure in WSSe van der Waals Alloys
Bouaziz, Meryem
Schue, Leonard
Andriambelaza, Noeliarinala Felana
Alyabyeva, Natalia
Girard, Jean-Christophe
Dudin, Pavel
Cadiz, Fabian
Avila, Jose
Dappe, Yannick
Gonzalez, Cesar
Chaste, Julien
Oehler, Fabrice
Giorgetti, Christine
Sirotti, Fausto
Ouerghi, Abdelkarim
Materials Science
The electronic structure of semiconducting 2D materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) is known to be tunable by its environment, from simple external fields applied with electrical contacts up to complex van der Waals heterostructure assemblies. However, conventional alloying from reference binary TMD compounds to composition-controlled ternary alloys also offers unexplored opportunities. In this work, we use nano-angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (nano-ARPES) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations to study the structural and electronic properties of different alloy compositions of bulk WS2(1-x)Se2x. Our results demonstrate the continuous variation of the band structure and the progressive evolution of the valence band splitting at the K points from 420 to 520 meV in bulk WS2(1-x)Se2x. We also carried out scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) measurements and DFT to understand the possible S or Se substitutions variants in WS2(1-x)Se2x alloys, with different local atomic configurations. Our work opens up perspectives for the fine control of the band dispersion in van der Waals materials and demonstrate how the band structure can be tuned in bulk TMDs. The collected information can serve as a reference for future applications.
title Tunable electronic band structure in WSSe van der Waals Alloys
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.11146