Joint Optimization for Multi-User Transmissive RIS-MIMO Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jiang, Zhengwei, Zhou, Yufeng, Zhu, Xusheng, Chen, Wen, Wu, Qingqing, Wong, Kai-Kit
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Jiang, Zhengwei
Zhou, Yufeng
Zhu, Xusheng
Chen, Wen
Wu, Qingqing
Wong, Kai-Kit
author_facet Jiang, Zhengwei
Zhou, Yufeng
Zhu, Xusheng
Chen, Wen
Wu, Qingqing
Wong, Kai-Kit
contents Transmissive reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) represent a transformative architecture for future wireless networks, enabling a paradigm shift from traditional costly base stations to low-cost, energy-efficient transmitters. This paper explores a downlink multi-user MIMO system where a transmissive RIS, illuminated by a single feed antenna, forms the core of the transmitter. The joint optimization of the RIS coefficient vector, power allocation, and receive beamforming in such a system is critical for performance but poses significant challenges due to the non-convex objective, coupled variables, and constant modulus constraints. To address these challenges, we propose a novel optimization framework. Our approach involves reformulating the sum-rate maximization problem into a tractable equivalent form and developing an efficient alternating optimization (AO) algorithm. This algorithm decomposes the problem into subproblems for the RIS coefficients, receive beamformers, and power allocation, each solved using advanced techniques including convex approximation and difference-of-convex programming. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed method converges rapidly and achieves substantial sum-rate gains over conventional schemes, validating the effectiveness of our approach and highlighting the potential of transmissive RIS as a key technology for next-generation wireless systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_11495
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Joint Optimization for Multi-User Transmissive RIS-MIMO Systems
Jiang, Zhengwei
Zhou, Yufeng
Zhu, Xusheng
Chen, Wen
Wu, Qingqing
Wong, Kai-Kit
Information Theory
Transmissive reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) represent a transformative architecture for future wireless networks, enabling a paradigm shift from traditional costly base stations to low-cost, energy-efficient transmitters. This paper explores a downlink multi-user MIMO system where a transmissive RIS, illuminated by a single feed antenna, forms the core of the transmitter. The joint optimization of the RIS coefficient vector, power allocation, and receive beamforming in such a system is critical for performance but poses significant challenges due to the non-convex objective, coupled variables, and constant modulus constraints. To address these challenges, we propose a novel optimization framework. Our approach involves reformulating the sum-rate maximization problem into a tractable equivalent form and developing an efficient alternating optimization (AO) algorithm. This algorithm decomposes the problem into subproblems for the RIS coefficients, receive beamformers, and power allocation, each solved using advanced techniques including convex approximation and difference-of-convex programming. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed method converges rapidly and achieves substantial sum-rate gains over conventional schemes, validating the effectiveness of our approach and highlighting the potential of transmissive RIS as a key technology for next-generation wireless systems.
title Joint Optimization for Multi-User Transmissive RIS-MIMO Systems
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.11495