Coherent-state path integrals in quantum thermodynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Salasnich, Luca, Vianello, Cesare
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866912911003222016
author Salasnich, Luca
Vianello, Cesare
author_facet Salasnich, Luca
Vianello, Cesare
contents In these notes, we elucidate some subtle aspects of coherent-state path integrals, focusing on their application to the equilibrium thermodynamics of quantum many-particle systems. These subtleties emerge when evaluating path integrals in the continuum, either in imaginary time or in Matsubara-frequency space. Our central message is that, when handled with due care, the path integral yields results identical to those obtained from the canonical Hamiltonian approach. We illustrate this through a pedagogical treatment of several paradigmatic systems: the bosonic and fermionic harmonic oscillators, the single-site Bose-Hubbard and Hubbard models, the weakly-interacting Bose gas with finite-range interactions, and the BCS superconductor with finite-range interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_11547
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Coherent-state path integrals in quantum thermodynamics
Salasnich, Luca
Vianello, Cesare
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Superconductivity
In these notes, we elucidate some subtle aspects of coherent-state path integrals, focusing on their application to the equilibrium thermodynamics of quantum many-particle systems. These subtleties emerge when evaluating path integrals in the continuum, either in imaginary time or in Matsubara-frequency space. Our central message is that, when handled with due care, the path integral yields results identical to those obtained from the canonical Hamiltonian approach. We illustrate this through a pedagogical treatment of several paradigmatic systems: the bosonic and fermionic harmonic oscillators, the single-site Bose-Hubbard and Hubbard models, the weakly-interacting Bose gas with finite-range interactions, and the BCS superconductor with finite-range interactions.
title Coherent-state path integrals in quantum thermodynamics
topic Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.11547