Extremum-Seeking Boundary Control for Schrödinger-Type PDEs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Biazetto, Paulo Henrique Foganholo, de Andrade, Gustavo Artur, Oliveira, Tiago Roux, Krstic, Miroslav
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Biazetto, Paulo Henrique Foganholo
de Andrade, Gustavo Artur
Oliveira, Tiago Roux
Krstic, Miroslav
author_facet Biazetto, Paulo Henrique Foganholo
de Andrade, Gustavo Artur
Oliveira, Tiago Roux
Krstic, Miroslav
contents This paper addresses the design and analysis of an extremum-seeking (ES) controller for scalar static maps in the context of infinite-dimensional dynamics governed by complex-valued partial differential equations (PDEs) of Schrodinger type. The system is actuated at one boundary, and the map input is defined as a real-valued quadratic functional corresponding to the squared norm of the complex state at the uncontrolled boundary. An isomorphism between the complex Hilbert space and its two-dimensional real-valued representation is established to enable the use of the standard multivariable Newton-based ES method. To compensate for the PDE actuation dynamics, a boundary control strategy based on a two-step backstepping procedure is employed. With a perturbation-based estimate of the Hessian inverse, the local exponential stability to a small neighborhood of the unknown extremum point is proved. A numerical example illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed extremum-seeking methodology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_11994
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extremum-Seeking Boundary Control for Schrödinger-Type PDEs
Biazetto, Paulo Henrique Foganholo
de Andrade, Gustavo Artur
Oliveira, Tiago Roux
Krstic, Miroslav
Optimization and Control
This paper addresses the design and analysis of an extremum-seeking (ES) controller for scalar static maps in the context of infinite-dimensional dynamics governed by complex-valued partial differential equations (PDEs) of Schrodinger type. The system is actuated at one boundary, and the map input is defined as a real-valued quadratic functional corresponding to the squared norm of the complex state at the uncontrolled boundary. An isomorphism between the complex Hilbert space and its two-dimensional real-valued representation is established to enable the use of the standard multivariable Newton-based ES method. To compensate for the PDE actuation dynamics, a boundary control strategy based on a two-step backstepping procedure is employed. With a perturbation-based estimate of the Hessian inverse, the local exponential stability to a small neighborhood of the unknown extremum point is proved. A numerical example illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed extremum-seeking methodology.
title Extremum-Seeking Boundary Control for Schrödinger-Type PDEs
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.11994