Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Xie, Yuqi, Ye, Shuhan, Yu, Yi, Wang, Chong, Zhang, Qixin, Xu, Jiazhen, Shen, Le, Qian, Yuanbin, Qian, Jiangbo, Li, Guoqi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.12150
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912712043266048
author Xie, Yuqi
Ye, Shuhan
Yu, Yi
Wang, Chong
Zhang, Qixin
Xu, Jiazhen
Shen, Le
Qian, Yuanbin
Qian, Jiangbo
Li, Guoqi
author_facet Xie, Yuqi
Ye, Shuhan
Yu, Yi
Wang, Chong
Zhang, Qixin
Xu, Jiazhen
Shen, Le
Qian, Yuanbin
Qian, Jiangbo
Li, Guoqi
contents The integration of event cameras and spiking neural networks (SNNs) promises energy-efficient visual intelligence, yet scarce event data and the sparsity of DVS outputs hinder effective training. Prior knowledge transfers from RGB to DVS often underperform because the distribution gap between modalities is substantial. In this work, we present Time-step Mixup Knowledge Transfer (TMKT), a cross-modal training framework with a probabilistic Time-step Mixup (TSM) strategy. TSM exploits the asynchronous nature of SNNs by interpolating RGB and DVS inputs at various time steps to produce a smooth curriculum within each sequence, which reduces gradient variance and stabilizes optimization with theoretical analysis. To employ auxiliary supervision from TSM, TMKT introduces two lightweight modality-aware objectives, Modality Aware Guidance (MAG) for per-frame source supervision and Mixup Ratio Perception (MRP) for sequence-level mix ratio estimation, which explicitly align temporal features with the mixing schedule. TMKT enables smoother knowledge transfer, helps mitigate modality mismatch during training, and achieves superior performance in spiking image classification tasks. Extensive experiments across diverse benchmarks and multiple SNN backbones, together with ablations, demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_12150
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Breaking the Modality Wall: Time-step Mixup for Efficient Spiking Knowledge Transfer from Static to Event Domain
Xie, Yuqi
Ye, Shuhan
Yu, Yi
Wang, Chong
Zhang, Qixin
Xu, Jiazhen
Shen, Le
Qian, Yuanbin
Qian, Jiangbo
Li, Guoqi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The integration of event cameras and spiking neural networks (SNNs) promises energy-efficient visual intelligence, yet scarce event data and the sparsity of DVS outputs hinder effective training. Prior knowledge transfers from RGB to DVS often underperform because the distribution gap between modalities is substantial. In this work, we present Time-step Mixup Knowledge Transfer (TMKT), a cross-modal training framework with a probabilistic Time-step Mixup (TSM) strategy. TSM exploits the asynchronous nature of SNNs by interpolating RGB and DVS inputs at various time steps to produce a smooth curriculum within each sequence, which reduces gradient variance and stabilizes optimization with theoretical analysis. To employ auxiliary supervision from TSM, TMKT introduces two lightweight modality-aware objectives, Modality Aware Guidance (MAG) for per-frame source supervision and Mixup Ratio Perception (MRP) for sequence-level mix ratio estimation, which explicitly align temporal features with the mixing schedule. TMKT enables smoother knowledge transfer, helps mitigate modality mismatch during training, and achieves superior performance in spiking image classification tasks. Extensive experiments across diverse benchmarks and multiple SNN backbones, together with ablations, demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
title Breaking the Modality Wall: Time-step Mixup for Efficient Spiking Knowledge Transfer from Static to Event Domain
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.12150