Fluid-kinetic multiscale solver for wall-bounded turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chandran, Akshay, Kolluru, Praveen Kumar, Alder, Berni J., Succi, Sauro, Ansumali, Santosh
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chandran, Akshay
Kolluru, Praveen Kumar
Alder, Berni J.
Succi, Sauro
Ansumali, Santosh
author_facet Chandran, Akshay
Kolluru, Praveen Kumar
Alder, Berni J.
Succi, Sauro
Ansumali, Santosh
contents We present a two-level (fluid-kinetic) coupling procedure for the simulation of wall-bounded flows at Reynolds numbers up to thousands. The method combines a kinetic Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) treatment of the near-wall layer, with a high-order Lattice-Boltzmann (HOLB) scheme as a fluid solver in the bulk flow. Given the kinetic nature of HOLB, this coupling is expected to provide a physically accurate treatment of the near-wall instabilities which trigger the transition to turbulence above a critical threshold around $Re_c \sim 750$. The coupled DSMC-HOLB solver is validated by simulating plane Poiseuille and Couette flows far from equilibrium, i.e at finite Knudsen number regimes. Based on this validation, we provide the first preliminary evidence that the combination of HOLB and DSMC permits to observe the regeneration cycles of coherent structures which arise above a critical value of the Reynolds number. This task would be hardly attainable by either of the two solvers separately; while DSMC can capture strong near-wall non-equilibrium effects, it lacks the compute power to deal with both near-wall and bulk flow at the same time. We look to HOLB to make it computationally feasible to perform such a simulation. The present two-level coupling procedure may pave the way to a new generation of fluid-kinetic simulations of wall-bounded turbulent flows, thus helping to gain deeper insights into the role of wall micro-corrugations in triggering the dynamic instabilities that drive the transition to turbulent regimes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_12209
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fluid-kinetic multiscale solver for wall-bounded turbulence
Chandran, Akshay
Kolluru, Praveen Kumar
Alder, Berni J.
Succi, Sauro
Ansumali, Santosh
Fluid Dynamics
Computational Physics
We present a two-level (fluid-kinetic) coupling procedure for the simulation of wall-bounded flows at Reynolds numbers up to thousands. The method combines a kinetic Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) treatment of the near-wall layer, with a high-order Lattice-Boltzmann (HOLB) scheme as a fluid solver in the bulk flow. Given the kinetic nature of HOLB, this coupling is expected to provide a physically accurate treatment of the near-wall instabilities which trigger the transition to turbulence above a critical threshold around $Re_c \sim 750$. The coupled DSMC-HOLB solver is validated by simulating plane Poiseuille and Couette flows far from equilibrium, i.e at finite Knudsen number regimes. Based on this validation, we provide the first preliminary evidence that the combination of HOLB and DSMC permits to observe the regeneration cycles of coherent structures which arise above a critical value of the Reynolds number. This task would be hardly attainable by either of the two solvers separately; while DSMC can capture strong near-wall non-equilibrium effects, it lacks the compute power to deal with both near-wall and bulk flow at the same time. We look to HOLB to make it computationally feasible to perform such a simulation. The present two-level coupling procedure may pave the way to a new generation of fluid-kinetic simulations of wall-bounded turbulent flows, thus helping to gain deeper insights into the role of wall micro-corrugations in triggering the dynamic instabilities that drive the transition to turbulent regimes.
title Fluid-kinetic multiscale solver for wall-bounded turbulence
topic Fluid Dynamics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.12209