The conditional probabilities and the empirical laws in a free scalar QFT in curved spacetime

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Yamashita, Hideyasu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yamashita, Hideyasu
author_facet Yamashita, Hideyasu
contents Unlike QFT in Minkowski spacetime (QFTM), QFT in curved spacetime (QFTCS) suffers from a conceptual obscurity on the empirical (experimentally verifiable/falsifiable) laws. We propose to employ the notion of prior conditional probabilities to describe a part of the empirical laws of QFTCS. This is interpreted as a quantum conditional probability without no information on the initial state. Hence this notion is expected to be free from the inevitable vagueness of the empirical meaning of quantum states in QFTCS. More generally in quantum physics, this notion seems free from the conceptual problems on state reductions. We confine ourselves to the probabilistic laws of the free scalar fields (Klein-Gordon fields) in curved spacetime, which require some reconsideration on the empirical meaning of the canonical commutation relation (CCR). We give some examples of empirical laws in terms of prior conditional probabilities, concerning the CCR and the free scalar QFTCS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_12311
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The conditional probabilities and the empirical laws in a free scalar QFT in curved spacetime
Yamashita, Hideyasu
Mathematical Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
81T20 (Primary) 81P05, 81T05 (Secondary)
Unlike QFT in Minkowski spacetime (QFTM), QFT in curved spacetime (QFTCS) suffers from a conceptual obscurity on the empirical (experimentally verifiable/falsifiable) laws. We propose to employ the notion of prior conditional probabilities to describe a part of the empirical laws of QFTCS. This is interpreted as a quantum conditional probability without no information on the initial state. Hence this notion is expected to be free from the inevitable vagueness of the empirical meaning of quantum states in QFTCS. More generally in quantum physics, this notion seems free from the conceptual problems on state reductions. We confine ourselves to the probabilistic laws of the free scalar fields (Klein-Gordon fields) in curved spacetime, which require some reconsideration on the empirical meaning of the canonical commutation relation (CCR). We give some examples of empirical laws in terms of prior conditional probabilities, concerning the CCR and the free scalar QFTCS.
title The conditional probabilities and the empirical laws in a free scalar QFT in curved spacetime
topic Mathematical Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
81T20 (Primary) 81P05, 81T05 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.12311