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Main Authors: Burkhard, Mattheus, Kroj, Malte, Falque, Kévin, Bramati, Alberto, Carusotto, Iacopo, Jacquet, Maxime J
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.12339
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author Burkhard, Mattheus
Kroj, Malte
Falque, Kévin
Bramati, Alberto
Carusotto, Iacopo
Jacquet, Maxime J
author_facet Burkhard, Mattheus
Kroj, Malte
Falque, Kévin
Bramati, Alberto
Carusotto, Iacopo
Jacquet, Maxime J
contents The Hawking effect amplifies fluctuations in the vicinity of horizons, both in black holes and in analogue platforms. Here, we consider a polariton simulator and numerically examine the \emph{stimulated} Hawking effect using a coherent probe incident on the horizon from the exterior. We implement an experimentally realistic effective spacetime that supports a quasinormal mode (QNM) in the vicinity of the horizon. We find that the stimulated Hawking effect manifests as transmission into a negative-energy Bogoliubov channel inside the horizon, consistent with pseudo-unitary Bogoliubov scattering. Moreover, transmission across the horizon peaks at the QNM frequency. The computed spectral signatures provide a practical guide for future experimental investigations of the Hawking effect and its interplay with QNMs, an open question in quantum field theory in curved spacetime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_12339
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stimulated Hawking effect and quasinormal mode resonance in a polariton simulator of field theory on curved spacetime
Burkhard, Mattheus
Kroj, Malte
Falque, Kévin
Bramati, Alberto
Carusotto, Iacopo
Jacquet, Maxime J
Quantum Physics
The Hawking effect amplifies fluctuations in the vicinity of horizons, both in black holes and in analogue platforms. Here, we consider a polariton simulator and numerically examine the \emph{stimulated} Hawking effect using a coherent probe incident on the horizon from the exterior. We implement an experimentally realistic effective spacetime that supports a quasinormal mode (QNM) in the vicinity of the horizon. We find that the stimulated Hawking effect manifests as transmission into a negative-energy Bogoliubov channel inside the horizon, consistent with pseudo-unitary Bogoliubov scattering. Moreover, transmission across the horizon peaks at the QNM frequency. The computed spectral signatures provide a practical guide for future experimental investigations of the Hawking effect and its interplay with QNMs, an open question in quantum field theory in curved spacetime.
title Stimulated Hawking effect and quasinormal mode resonance in a polariton simulator of field theory on curved spacetime
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.12339