Botany Meets Robotics in Alpine Scree Monitoring

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: De Benedittis, Davide, Di Lorenzo, Giovanni, Angelini, Franco, Valle, Barbara, Borgatti, Marina Serena, Remagnino, Paolo, Caccianiga, Marco, Garabini, Manolo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author De Benedittis, Davide
Di Lorenzo, Giovanni
Angelini, Franco
Valle, Barbara
Borgatti, Marina Serena
Remagnino, Paolo
Caccianiga, Marco
Garabini, Manolo
author_facet De Benedittis, Davide
Di Lorenzo, Giovanni
Angelini, Franco
Valle, Barbara
Borgatti, Marina Serena
Remagnino, Paolo
Caccianiga, Marco
Garabini, Manolo
contents According to the European Union's Habitat Directive, habitat monitoring plays a critical role in response to the escalating problems posed by biodiversity loss and environmental degradation. Scree habitats, hosting unique and often endangered species, face severe threats from climate change due to their high-altitude nature. Traditionally, their monitoring has required highly skilled scientists to conduct extensive fieldwork in remote, potentially hazardous locations, making the process resource-intensive and time-consuming. This paper presents a novel approach for scree habitat monitoring using a legged robot to assist botanists in data collection and species identification. Specifically, we deployed the ANYmal C robot in the Italian Alpine bio-region in two field campaigns spanning two years and leveraged deep learning to detect and classify key plant species of interest. Our results demonstrate that agile legged robots can navigate challenging terrains and increase the frequency and efficiency of scree monitoring. When paired with traditional phytosociological surveys performed by botanists, this robotics-assisted protocol not only streamlines field operations but also enhances data acquisition, storage, and usage. The outcomes of this research contribute to the evolving landscape of robotics in environmental science, paving the way for a more comprehensive and sustainable approach to habitat monitoring and preservation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_12526
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Botany Meets Robotics in Alpine Scree Monitoring
De Benedittis, Davide
Di Lorenzo, Giovanni
Angelini, Franco
Valle, Barbara
Borgatti, Marina Serena
Remagnino, Paolo
Caccianiga, Marco
Garabini, Manolo
Robotics
I.2.9; I.4.8
According to the European Union's Habitat Directive, habitat monitoring plays a critical role in response to the escalating problems posed by biodiversity loss and environmental degradation. Scree habitats, hosting unique and often endangered species, face severe threats from climate change due to their high-altitude nature. Traditionally, their monitoring has required highly skilled scientists to conduct extensive fieldwork in remote, potentially hazardous locations, making the process resource-intensive and time-consuming. This paper presents a novel approach for scree habitat monitoring using a legged robot to assist botanists in data collection and species identification. Specifically, we deployed the ANYmal C robot in the Italian Alpine bio-region in two field campaigns spanning two years and leveraged deep learning to detect and classify key plant species of interest. Our results demonstrate that agile legged robots can navigate challenging terrains and increase the frequency and efficiency of scree monitoring. When paired with traditional phytosociological surveys performed by botanists, this robotics-assisted protocol not only streamlines field operations but also enhances data acquisition, storage, and usage. The outcomes of this research contribute to the evolving landscape of robotics in environmental science, paving the way for a more comprehensive and sustainable approach to habitat monitoring and preservation.
title Botany Meets Robotics in Alpine Scree Monitoring
topic Robotics
I.2.9; I.4.8
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.12526