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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zou, Tao, Xiao, Na, Weng, Ruihong, Guo, Yifan, Chan, Danny Tat Ming, Leung, Gilberto Ka Kit, Chan, Paddy Kwok Leung
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.12907
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Table of Contents:
  • Electrocorticographic brain computer interfaces are powerful emergent technologies for advancing basic neuroscience research and targeted clinical interventions. However, existing devices require trade-offs between coverage area, electrode density, surgical invasiveness and complication risk: limitations that fail to meet the demands of next-generation BCI. Here, we report a guidewire-driven deployable ECoG BCI device that can be epidurally implanted using minimally invasive procedures. Our ultra-flexible but strong thin-film electrode array, which packs 256 electrodes into 4 cm2, can be folded, pulled through millimetre-sized skull holes, and unfurled seamlessly onto the brain dura mater. When deployed on the canine brain, it captures abundant high-quality auditory neural signals with distinct features of hearing that can be used to classify sound types with over 80% accuracy using various standard machine learning models. Our device is biocompatible for chronic monitoring, easy and fast to deploy and importantly, resolves the key trade-offs limiting current BCI technologies.