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Main Authors: Li, Jiasheng, Lv, Xiaoyun, Xu, Shoujun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13004
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author Li, Jiasheng
Lv, Xiaoyun
Xu, Shoujun
author_facet Li, Jiasheng
Lv, Xiaoyun
Xu, Shoujun
contents Let $G=(V(G),E(G)) $ be a graph with vertex set $V(G)$ and edge set $E(G)$. An even factor of $G$ is a spanning subgraph $F$ such that every vertex in $F$ has a nonzero even degree. Note that $δ(G)\geq 2$ is a trivial necessary condition for a graph to have an even factor, where \( δ(G) \) is the minimum degree of \( G \). In this paper, for a connected graph $G$ with minimum degree $δ$, we establish a lower bound on the signless Laplacian spectral radius of $G$ and an upper bound on the distance spectral radius of $G$ such that $G$ contains an even factor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13004
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The existence of even factors based on spectral conditions of graphs
Li, Jiasheng
Lv, Xiaoyun
Xu, Shoujun
Combinatorics
Let $G=(V(G),E(G)) $ be a graph with vertex set $V(G)$ and edge set $E(G)$. An even factor of $G$ is a spanning subgraph $F$ such that every vertex in $F$ has a nonzero even degree. Note that $δ(G)\geq 2$ is a trivial necessary condition for a graph to have an even factor, where \( δ(G) \) is the minimum degree of \( G \). In this paper, for a connected graph $G$ with minimum degree $δ$, we establish a lower bound on the signless Laplacian spectral radius of $G$ and an upper bound on the distance spectral radius of $G$ such that $G$ contains an even factor.
title The existence of even factors based on spectral conditions of graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13004