Pressure-induced superconductivity in LaP2 with graphenelike phosphorus layer

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Mingxin, Pei, Cuiying, Zhu, Bangshuai, Wang, Qi, Wu, Juefei, Qi, Yanpeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866914161287495680
author Zhang, Mingxin
Pei, Cuiying
Zhu, Bangshuai
Wang, Qi
Wu, Juefei
Qi, Yanpeng
author_facet Zhang, Mingxin
Pei, Cuiying
Zhu, Bangshuai
Wang, Qi
Wu, Juefei
Qi, Yanpeng
contents Materials with graphene-like layers attract tremendous attention due to their electronic structures and superconducting properties. In this study, we synthesized LaP2 polycrystalline and observed a superconducting transition around 30 GPa. The critical temperature Tc increases monotonically with pressure, which is nearing saturation and reaches 7.8 K at 78 GPa. The synchrotron X-ray diffraction experiments confirm the superconducting transition originates from a structure transition to the P6/mmm phase under high pressure, suggesting the observation of graphene-like phosphorus layers in transition metal phosphides. By first-principles calculations, we provide more evidence for the stability of the graphene-like phosphorus layers in LaP2. Our findings are helpful for the understanding of the LaP2 phase diagram under high pressure, and could shed light on the research of unique structures in transition metal phosphides under high pressure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13405
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pressure-induced superconductivity in LaP2 with graphenelike phosphorus layer
Zhang, Mingxin
Pei, Cuiying
Zhu, Bangshuai
Wang, Qi
Wu, Juefei
Qi, Yanpeng
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Materials with graphene-like layers attract tremendous attention due to their electronic structures and superconducting properties. In this study, we synthesized LaP2 polycrystalline and observed a superconducting transition around 30 GPa. The critical temperature Tc increases monotonically with pressure, which is nearing saturation and reaches 7.8 K at 78 GPa. The synchrotron X-ray diffraction experiments confirm the superconducting transition originates from a structure transition to the P6/mmm phase under high pressure, suggesting the observation of graphene-like phosphorus layers in transition metal phosphides. By first-principles calculations, we provide more evidence for the stability of the graphene-like phosphorus layers in LaP2. Our findings are helpful for the understanding of the LaP2 phase diagram under high pressure, and could shed light on the research of unique structures in transition metal phosphides under high pressure.
title Pressure-induced superconductivity in LaP2 with graphenelike phosphorus layer
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13405