Absorbed Types and Derivations in Exponential o-Minimal Theories

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Freni, Pietro
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Freni, Pietro
author_facet Freni, Pietro
contents I analyze $\mathcal{O}$-weakly immediate and $\mathcal{O}$-residual types in an o-minimal expansion of an ordered field $\mathbb{E}$, where $\mathcal{O}$ is a convex valuation ring. The main result is a characterization of those exponential theories $T$ such that for all $(\mathbb{E}, \mathcal{O})\models T_{\mathrm{convex}}$ the image of any $\mathcal{O}$-weakly immediate type is given by some composition of translations, sign changes and exponential, of some \emph{possibly different} $\mathcal{O}$-weakly immediate type. I call these theories \emph{transserial} and they encompass simply exponential theories such as $T_{\exp}$ and $T_{an, \exp}$. A consequence of the analysis is that there are no counterexamples to \emph{Tressl's signature-alternative} (cf [15]) in models of transserial theories admitting an Archimedean prime model. The characterization has at its core some arguments that use very few but fundamental properties of the valued differential field of germs at a cut in an o-minimal structure. These are abstracted in some conditions of compatibility between the derivation and the order or the derivation and the valuation, both ultimately stemming from the mean-value-theorem in o-minimal structures. I develop some basic theory around these notions and observe that in the case of few constants (i.e.\ when the valuation ring contains the constants) these notions specialize to notions thoroughly studied in arXiv:1509.02588
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13447
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Absorbed Types and Derivations in Exponential o-Minimal Theories
Freni, Pietro
Logic
03C64 (Primary) 12H05, 12J10 (Secondary)
I analyze $\mathcal{O}$-weakly immediate and $\mathcal{O}$-residual types in an o-minimal expansion of an ordered field $\mathbb{E}$, where $\mathcal{O}$ is a convex valuation ring. The main result is a characterization of those exponential theories $T$ such that for all $(\mathbb{E}, \mathcal{O})\models T_{\mathrm{convex}}$ the image of any $\mathcal{O}$-weakly immediate type is given by some composition of translations, sign changes and exponential, of some \emph{possibly different} $\mathcal{O}$-weakly immediate type. I call these theories \emph{transserial} and they encompass simply exponential theories such as $T_{\exp}$ and $T_{an, \exp}$. A consequence of the analysis is that there are no counterexamples to \emph{Tressl's signature-alternative} (cf [15]) in models of transserial theories admitting an Archimedean prime model. The characterization has at its core some arguments that use very few but fundamental properties of the valued differential field of germs at a cut in an o-minimal structure. These are abstracted in some conditions of compatibility between the derivation and the order or the derivation and the valuation, both ultimately stemming from the mean-value-theorem in o-minimal structures. I develop some basic theory around these notions and observe that in the case of few constants (i.e.\ when the valuation ring contains the constants) these notions specialize to notions thoroughly studied in arXiv:1509.02588
title Absorbed Types and Derivations in Exponential o-Minimal Theories
topic Logic
03C64 (Primary) 12H05, 12J10 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13447