The asymptotically Schwarzschild-like metric solutions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Ernazarov, K. K.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ernazarov, K. K.
author_facet Ernazarov, K. K.
contents In this article we investigate the properties of the asymptotically Schwarzschild-like metric as an alternative to the Schwarzschild solution in General Relativity. While asymptotically flat and similar to Schwarzschild at large distances $r$, this metric exhibits a fundamentally different strong-field behavior: it lacks an event horizon and is best interpreted as a traversable wormhole or a black hole surrounded by a specific anisotropic fluid, rather than a true vacuum solution. We analyze key phenomenological features, demonstrating significant deviations from Schwarzschild in the radii of the photon sphere and the Innermost Stable Circular Orbit (ISCO). Furthermore, we derive the Regge-Wheeler equation for gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations and compute the black hole shadow, providing a direct comparison with the Schwarzschild metric. Despite being ruled out by solar system tests, the exponential metric remains relevant for theories beyond standard GR, regular black hole models, and its connection to screened Yukawa potentials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13471
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The asymptotically Schwarzschild-like metric solutions
Ernazarov, K. K.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In this article we investigate the properties of the asymptotically Schwarzschild-like metric as an alternative to the Schwarzschild solution in General Relativity. While asymptotically flat and similar to Schwarzschild at large distances $r$, this metric exhibits a fundamentally different strong-field behavior: it lacks an event horizon and is best interpreted as a traversable wormhole or a black hole surrounded by a specific anisotropic fluid, rather than a true vacuum solution. We analyze key phenomenological features, demonstrating significant deviations from Schwarzschild in the radii of the photon sphere and the Innermost Stable Circular Orbit (ISCO). Furthermore, we derive the Regge-Wheeler equation for gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations and compute the black hole shadow, providing a direct comparison with the Schwarzschild metric. Despite being ruled out by solar system tests, the exponential metric remains relevant for theories beyond standard GR, regular black hole models, and its connection to screened Yukawa potentials.
title The asymptotically Schwarzschild-like metric solutions
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13471