Compact Multimodal Language Models as Robust OCR Alternatives for Noisy Textual Clinical Reports

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Neveditsin, Nikita, Lingras, Pawan, Patil, Salil, Patil, Swarup, Mago, Vijay
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Neveditsin, Nikita
Lingras, Pawan
Patil, Salil
Patil, Swarup
Mago, Vijay
author_facet Neveditsin, Nikita
Lingras, Pawan
Patil, Salil
Patil, Swarup
Mago, Vijay
contents Digitization of medical records often relies on smartphone photographs of printed reports, producing images degraded by blur, shadows, and other noise. Conventional OCR systems, optimized for clean scans, perform poorly under such real-world conditions. This study evaluates compact multimodal language models as privacy-preserving alternatives for transcribing noisy clinical documents. Using obstetric ultrasound reports written in regionally inflected medical English common to Indian healthcare settings, we compare eight systems in terms of transcription accuracy, noise sensitivity, numeric accuracy, and computational efficiency. Compact multimodal models consistently outperform both classical and neural OCR pipelines. Despite higher computational costs, their robustness and linguistic adaptability position them as viable candidates for on-premises healthcare digitization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2511_13523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compact Multimodal Language Models as Robust OCR Alternatives for Noisy Textual Clinical Reports
Neveditsin, Nikita
Lingras, Pawan
Patil, Salil
Patil, Swarup
Mago, Vijay
Information Retrieval
Digitization of medical records often relies on smartphone photographs of printed reports, producing images degraded by blur, shadows, and other noise. Conventional OCR systems, optimized for clean scans, perform poorly under such real-world conditions. This study evaluates compact multimodal language models as privacy-preserving alternatives for transcribing noisy clinical documents. Using obstetric ultrasound reports written in regionally inflected medical English common to Indian healthcare settings, we compare eight systems in terms of transcription accuracy, noise sensitivity, numeric accuracy, and computational efficiency. Compact multimodal models consistently outperform both classical and neural OCR pipelines. Despite higher computational costs, their robustness and linguistic adaptability position them as viable candidates for on-premises healthcare digitization.
title Compact Multimodal Language Models as Robust OCR Alternatives for Noisy Textual Clinical Reports
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.13523